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Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025, Date, History

20-02-2025

10:30 AM

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025.webp

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day also known as Arunachal Pradesh Statehood Day, is an important occasion in the state’s history. Celebrated annually on 20th February, this day marks the formation of Arunachal Pradesh as the 24th state of India. The state is referred to as the “Land of the Rising Sun,” Arunachal Pradesh is the first region in India to receive sunlight. Located in the northeastern part of the country, it shares international borders with Bhutan, China, and Myanmar, making it a strategically significant state.

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025 is being celebrated on February 20th with great enthusiasm across the state. This special occasion honors the rich cultural heritage, breathtaking natural beauty, and strategic significance of Arunachal Pradesh in India. The celebration of Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025 also highlights the state’s progress and development over the years.

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025 Overview

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day, celebrated annually on occasion of the state’s transition from a Union Territory to a full-fledged state in 1987. This day stands as a tribute to the struggles and achievements of the people in their journey toward statehood. Below in the table we have shared the Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025 Overview:

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025 Overview

Also known as

Arunachal Pradesh Statehood Day

Date

February 20, 2025

Significance

Marks Arunachal Pradesh’s statehood

Formerly known as

North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) until 1972

Capital

Itanagar

Districts

26

Population

13,83,727 (2011 Census)

State Bird

Great Pied Hornbill (Buceros Bicornis)

State Animal

Hoolock Gibbon (Hylobatidae Hoolock)

Celebrations

Official events, cultural performances, and public gatherings

Website

arunachalpradesh.gov.in

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025 History

Arunachal Pradesh officially obtained the title of state in 1987. The journey toward statehood was shaped by several key events:

  • 1826: The Treaty of Yandaboo brought the region under British control after the First Anglo-Burmese War.
  • 1838: The North East Frontier Agency (NEFA) was established for administrative purposes.
  • 1914: The Shimla Treaty defined the boundary between Tibet and NEFA, with recognition from China, Tibet, and British rulers.
  • 1947: After India’s independence, NEFA was placed under the administration of Assam.
  • 1972: NEFA was officially renamed Arunachal Pradesh and granted the status of a Union Territory.
  • 1987: Arunachal Pradesh became the 24th state of India under the State of Arunachal Pradesh Act, enacted through the 55th Constitutional Amendment.

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025 Significance

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day is an occasion for the people of the state to reflect on its growth and progress since attaining statehood. It is also an opportunity to honor the sacrifices made by those who played a crucial role in the state’s struggle for autonomy.

The celebrations include a variety of cultural performances, parades, speeches, and community gatherings, all of which highlight Arunachal Pradesh’s rich traditions, heritage, and achievements. These events not only showcase the state's diversity but also strengthen the sense of unity and pride among its people.

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025 Interesting Facts

Arunachal Pradesh is a land of diverse cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and rich historical significance. Below mentioned are the Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025 Interesting Facts:

  1. Largest State in the Northeast: Arunachal Pradesh is the largest northeastern state, covering an area of 83,743 square kilometers.
  2. Lowest Population Density: With just 13 persons per square kilometer, Arunachal Pradesh has the thinnest population density in India.
  3. Rich Biodiversity: Over 82% of the state is covered with evergreen forests, home to numerous national parks, including Namdapha National Park and Mouling National Park.
  4. First Sunrise in India: Dong village in Arunachal Pradesh is the first place in India to receive sunlight, earning it the title "Land of Dawn-lit Mountains."
  5. Home to 26 Major Tribes: The state has a vibrant tribal culture, with over 100 sub-tribes, each having its own distinct traditions and customs.
  6. Tawang Monastery: It is India’s largest monastery and the second-largest in the world, serving as a significant center of Buddhist heritage.
  7. Highest Peak: Kangto, standing at 7,090 meters (23,261 feet), is the tallest peak in Arunachal Pradesh.

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day 2025 FAQs

Q1. What is the foundation day of Arunachal Pradesh?

Ans. Arunachal Pradesh became a full-fledged state on February 20, 1987.

Q2. What significance does 20 February 1987 hold for Arunachal Pradesh?

Ans. The erstwhile NEFA was declared as the 24th state of the Republic of India.

Q3. Which is the formation date of Arunachal Pradesh State?

Ans. Arunachal Pradesh was transitioned from the North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) to a state on February 20, 1987.

Q4. Who is the first CM Arunachal Pradesh?

Ans. Prem Khandu Thungan was the first CM of Arunachal Pradesh.

Q5. What is the state tree of Arunachal Pradesh?

Ans. The tall Hollong tree is Arunachal Pradesh's state tree.