{"id":101285,"date":"2026-05-01T16:20:08","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T10:50:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/?p=101285"},"modified":"2026-05-01T16:20:08","modified_gmt":"2026-05-01T10:50:08","slug":"national-vector-borne-disease-control-programme-nvbdcp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-vector-borne-disease-control-programme-nvbdcp\/","title":{"rendered":"National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme (NVBDCP)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme (NVBDCP)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a centrally sponsored scheme of the Government of India aimed at preventing and controlling major vector-borne diseases. It operates under the <\/span><b>National Health Mission (NHM)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and is implemented by the Directorate of NVBDC<\/span><b>P under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The programme covers major diseases such as <\/span><b>malaria, dengue, chikungunya, Japanese encephalitis, kala-azar, and lymphatic filariasis<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. It focuses on surveillance, early diagnosis, treatment, and vector control to reduce illness and deaths across the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are Vector-Borne Diseases?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Vector-borne diseases<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are illnesses caused by pathogens such as<\/span><b> viruses, bacteria, or parasites<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that are transmitted to humans through vectors like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. These diseases are common in tropical regions and can lead to serious health complications if not prevented or treated in time.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Transmitted through vectors like mosquitoes, sandflies, ticks, and fleas<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Caused by <\/span><b><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/virus\/\" target=\"_blank\">viruses<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/bacteria\/\" target=\"_blank\">bacteria<\/a>, or parasites<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spread through <\/span><b>bites of infected vectors<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Common in <\/span><b>tropical and subtropical regions<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Examples: Malaria, Dengue, Chikungunya, Japanese Encephalitis, Kala-azar<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Can lead to <\/span><b>severe illness or death<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> if untreated<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Major Sub-Programmes under NVBDCP<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Major Sub-Programmes under the National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme (NVBDCP) focus on controlling and eliminating key vector-borne diseases through targeted interventions. These programmes have been highlighted below in brief.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>1. Kala-azar Control Programme<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/kala-azar\/\" target=\"_blank\">Kala-azar<\/a><\/strong> (Visceral Leishmaniasis) is a serious parasitic disease transmitted by the bite of infected female sandflies.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Endemic mainly in <\/span><b>Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, and eastern Uttar Pradesh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, with a high burden in rural and poor communities<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Caused by <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Leishmania donovani<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> parasite affecting internal organs like liver and spleen<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Focus on <\/span><b>early case detection<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> through active surveillance and rapid diagnostic kits<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensures <\/span><b>complete and free treatment<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> using effective drugs such as Amphotericin-B<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Implementation of <\/span><b>Indoor Residual Spraying (IRS)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to kill sandflies<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Distribution of <\/span><b>Long-Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in endemic areas<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Strong emphasis on <\/span><b>vector habitat reduction<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and sanitation improvements<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regional collaboration through agreements with neighboring countries for elimination<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Target: Reduce incidence to <\/span><b>&lt;1 case per 10,000 population at block level<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>2. National Filaria Control Programme (NFCP)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lymphatic Filariasis is a chronic mosquito-borne disease that can lead to permanent disability such as elephantiasis.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the <\/span><b>oldest public health programmes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, launched in 1955<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Caused mainly by <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wuchereria bancrofti<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brugia malayi<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> parasites<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Transmitted by mosquito species like <\/span><b>Culex, Anopheles, and Mansonia<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Implementation of <\/span><b>Mass Drug Administration (MDA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> using DEC and Albendazole to entire at-risk population<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Introduction of <\/span><b>triple-drug therapy (IDA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in select districts to accelerate elimination<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Focus on <\/span><b>morbidity management and disability prevention (MMDP)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for affected individuals<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anti-larval measures and vector control in urban and rural areas<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regular monitoring of <\/span><b>microfilaria rate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> through night blood surveys<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Target: <\/span><b>Elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis as a public health problem<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>3. Japanese Encephalitis (JE) Control Programme<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Japanese Encephalitis is a viral brain infection transmitted by Culex mosquitoes and maintained in animal reservoirs.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/zoonotic-diseases\/\" target=\"_blank\"><b>zoonotic disease<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, with pigs and water birds acting as amplifying hosts<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">High prevalence in <\/span><b>rural and agricultural regions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, especially rice-growing areas<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Focus on <\/span><b>vaccination campaigns<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, particularly for children in endemic districts<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Strengthening <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/sanjay-surveillance-system\/\" target=\"_blank\"><b>surveillance systems<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for early detection of outbreaks<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Establishment of <\/span><b>specialized treatment facilities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and pediatric ICUs<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vector control through <\/span><b>fogging, larval control, and environmental management<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Public awareness regarding <\/span><b>safe animal rearing practices<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and sanitation<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Emphasis on <\/span><b>case management to reduce fatality rates<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Continuous monitoring by central and state health authorities<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>4. National Anti-Malaria Programme<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plasmodium<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> parasites and transmitted by female Anopheles mosquitoes.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Focus on <\/span><b>high-burden districts and tribal areas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> where transmission is high<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Distribution of <\/span><b>Long-Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to vulnerable populations<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use of <\/span><b>Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for quick and accurate detection<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Treatment using <\/span><b>Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy (ACT)<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Indoor Residual Spraying (IRS)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in high-risk areas<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Seasonal malaria chemoprevention in selected regions<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Strengthening surveillance through <\/span><b>real-time reporting systems<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Community awareness on prevention and early treatment<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Goal: <\/span><b>Eliminate malaria by 2027<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with phased reduction strategy<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>5. Dengue Control Programme<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/what-is-dengue\/\" target=\"_blank\">Dengue<\/a><\/strong> is a fast-spreading viral disease transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes that breed in clean stagnant water.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Strong correlation with <\/span><b>urbanization and <\/b><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/monsoon-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\">monsoon<\/a><\/strong><b> season<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Focus on <\/span><b>source reduction<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by eliminating breeding sites like water containers, coolers, and tyres<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Promotion of <\/span><b>weekly dry day<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to prevent water stagnation<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Community-based campaigns for <\/span><b>behavior change and awareness<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Strengthening of <\/span><b>laboratory diagnosis<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> using ELISA and NS1 tests<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Training healthcare workers for <\/span><b>clinical management of severe dengue cases<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Emergency response measures during outbreaks, including <\/span><b>fogging and spraying<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Coordination with municipal bodies for sanitation and waste management<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aim: <\/span><b>Reduce incidence and prevent outbreaks through proactive measures<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>6. Chikungunya Control Programme<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chikungunya is a viral disease characterized by fever and severe joint pain, transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Common in <\/span><b>urban and semi-urban areas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, often occurring alongside dengue outbreaks<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No specific antiviral treatment; focus is on <\/span><b>symptomatic relief<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (pain and fever management)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prevention through <\/span><b>vector control and elimination of breeding sites<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Public awareness campaigns on <\/span><b>personal protection and sanitation practices<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Surveillance to monitor <\/span><b>spread and seasonal trends<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Strengthening diagnostic facilities for early identification<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Integration with dengue control activities for better efficiency<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Focus on reducing <\/span><b>disease burden and improving quality of life<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for affected individuals<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Strategies Adopted Under NVBDCP<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme follows a comprehensive and integrated approach to prevent and control vector-borne diseases through medical, environmental, and community-based strategies.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Emphasis on <\/span><b>Integrated Vector Management (IVM)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> using a mix of biological, chemical, and environmental methods for effective and sustainable control<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Disease surveillance systems<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> including active, passive, and sentinel surveillance for early detection and timely response to outbreaks<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Early diagnosis and prompt treatment<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> through rapid diagnostic tests and free treatment facilities to reduce complications and deaths<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Implementation of <\/span><b>vector control measures<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> such as indoor residual spraying and distribution of insecticide-treated bed nets<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Focus on <\/span><b>environmental management<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by eliminating stagnant water, improving sanitation, and reducing mosquito breeding sites<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use of <\/span><b>biological control methods<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> like larvivorous fish and eco-friendly agents to control mosquito larvae<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Application of <\/span><b>chemical control measures<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> such as larvicides and fogging during outbreaks to reduce vector population<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Promotion of <\/span><b>community participation and awareness<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> through health education and public involvement in prevention practices<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adoption of <\/span><b>behaviour change communication (BCC)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to encourage long-term preventive habits among people<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Strengthening <\/span><b>healthcare infrastructure and capacity building<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> through training of health workers and improving diagnostic facilities<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensuring <\/span><b>intersectoral coordination<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> among different departments like health, sanitation, and urban development<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Special interventions like <\/span><b>vaccination for Japanese Encephalitis<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>Mass Drug Administration for Lymphatic Filariasis<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to target specific diseases<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Achievements of NVBDCP<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme has made significant progress in reducing the burden of major vector-borne diseases through improved surveillance, treatment, and prevention strategies.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Significant <\/span><b>reduction in malaria cases and deaths<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> over the past decades<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Around <\/span><b>70-80% decline in malaria mortality<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> compared to earlier baseline levels<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nearly <\/span><b>97% reduction in Kala-azar cases<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> since the 1990s in endemic regions<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Improved <\/span><b>coverage of Mass Drug Administration (MDA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for Lymphatic Filariasis<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Decline in <\/span><b>microfilaria rates<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, indicating progress towards elimination<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Strengthened <\/span><b>disease surveillance and reporting systems<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> across states<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Expansion of <\/span><b>diagnostic and treatment facilities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in rural and urban areas<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Increased <\/span><b>public awareness and community participation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in vector control<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Progress towards <\/span><b>malaria elimination target by 2027<\/b><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Better <\/span><b>intersectoral coordination<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for disease prevention and control<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme (NVBDCP) targets malaria, dengue, filariasis and more through surveillance, treatment, and vector control in India.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":101327,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[786],"tags":[7262,7114],"class_list":{"0":"post-101285","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-general-studies","8":"tag-national-vector-borne-disease-control-programme","9":"tag-public-health","10":"no-featured-image-padding"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101285"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":101333,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101285\/revisions\/101333"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/101327"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=101285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=101285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}