{"id":124419,"date":"2026-09-14T15:15:56","date_gmt":"2026-09-14T09:45:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/?p=124419"},"modified":"2026-09-14T15:15:56","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T09:45:56","slug":"regulating-cryptocurrency-in-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/regulating-cryptocurrency-in-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Regulating Cryptocurrency in India, Framework, Challenges, Benefits"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cryptocurrency is a type of <\/span><b>digital asset<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that uses blockchain technology to record transactions. Unlike the Indian rupee, most cryptocurrencies are not issued or controlled by a central bank.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In India, private cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum are <\/span><b>not recognised as legal tender<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. However, they are not completely banned. India has adopted a cautious approach by focusing on <\/span><b>taxation, anti-money laundering rules, investor protection and financial risks<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is Regulating Cryptocurrency in India?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regulating cryptocurrency in India means creating rules to govern the <\/span><b>use, trading, taxation and transfer of digital assets<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The aim is to control risks such as <\/span><b>money laundering, fraud, tax evasion, cybercrime and terrorist financing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. India does not recognise private cryptocurrencies as legal tender but regulates certain activities through taxation and anti-money laundering laws. The approach seeks to balance <\/span><b>financial security, investor protection and technological innovation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Current Status of Cryptocurrency in India<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India does not recognise private cryptocurrencies as <\/span><b>legal tender<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, but it has not completely banned their ownership or trading. Instead, the government follows a regulatory approach based on <\/span><b>taxation, anti-money laundering rules and monitoring of crypto-related activities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Private cryptocurrencies are <\/span><b>not legal tender<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in India.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Crypto assets are covered under <\/span><b><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/what-are-virtual-digital-assets-vda\/\" target=\"_blank\">Virtual Digital Assets<\/a> (VDAs)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for taxation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Income from VDA transfers is taxed at <\/span><b>30%<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, subject to applicable provisions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>1% TDS<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> applies to specified VDA transfers under Section 194S.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Certain VDA-related activities come under the <\/span><b>Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Covered crypto service providers must register with <\/span><b>FIU-IND<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and follow KYC and AML requirements.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India&#8217;s <\/span><b>digital rupee (e\u20b9)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a CBDC issued by the RBI and is different from private cryptocurrencies.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Why Does India Need to Regulate Cryptocurrency?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cryptocurrencies offer opportunities for digital innovation, but they also create <\/span><b>financial, economic and security risks<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Regulation can help protect users, prevent illegal activities and maintain stability in the financial system.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Prevent money laundering:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Crypto can be used to transfer and hide illegally obtained funds.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Control terrorist financing:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Regulation helps monitor transactions that may support illegal activities.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Protect investors:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Clear rules can reduce fraud, scams and unfair practices.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Prevent tax evasion:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Monitoring crypto transactions can improve tax compliance.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Reduce cybercrime:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Regulation can promote better security standards for exchanges and wallets.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Maintain financial stability:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Uncontrolled growth of crypto assets may create risks for the financial system.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Control cross-border risks:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Crypto can move across countries quickly, making monitoring difficult.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Promote responsible innovation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Clear regulations can encourage legitimate blockchain and digital-asset businesses.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>India\u2019s Approach Towards Cryptocurrency Regulation<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India has adopted a <\/span><b>cautious and gradual approach<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> towards cryptocurrency rather than completely banning or recognising private cryptocurrencies as legal tender. The government mainly focuses on <\/span><b>taxation, anti-money laundering, investor protection and financial risk management<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>2013:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> RBI issued its first major warning about the risks of virtual currencies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>2018:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> RBI restricted regulated entities from providing certain services to businesses dealing in virtual currencies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>2020:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Supreme Court set aside RBI\u2019s 2018 restriction.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>2022:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> India introduced a <\/span><b>30% tax<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on income from the transfer of specified Virtual Digital Assets (VDAs).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>2022:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A <\/span><b>1% TDS<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was introduced on specified VDA transfers under Section 194S.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>2023:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Certain VDA-related activities were brought under the <\/span><b>Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>2023 onwards:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Covered VDA service providers were required to register with <\/span><b>FIU-IND<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and follow KYC and anti-money laundering rules.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>2026:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> FIU-IND strengthened its AML, counter-terrorist financing and counter-proliferation financing guidelines for VDA service providers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India also supports <\/span><b>international cooperation through platforms such as the G20 and FATF<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as cryptocurrencies can easily move across national borders.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Role of RBI in Cryptocurrency Regulation<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/reserve-bank-of-india\/\" target=\"_blank\">Reserve Bank of India<\/a> (RBI)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has expressed concerns about the risks associated with private cryptocurrencies and their possible impact on India&#8217;s financial system. It also manages India&#8217;s <\/span><b><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/central-bank-digital-currency\/\" target=\"_blank\">Central Bank Digital Currency<\/a> (CBDC), the digital rupee (e\u20b9)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Financial stability:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Monitors the possible impact of crypto assets on the financial system.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Monetary policy:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Assesses whether widespread use of private cryptocurrencies could affect monetary policy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Consumer protection:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Highlights risks such as high price volatility, fraud and loss of funds.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Banking risks:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Warns about possible risks to banks and other regulated financial institutions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Money laundering:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Raises concerns about the use of crypto for illegal financial activities.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Foreign exchange risks:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Crypto&#8217;s cross-border nature can create challenges for foreign exchange management.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Digital Rupee:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Develops and manages the <\/span><b>e\u20b9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which is a sovereign digital currency issued by the RBI.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Public awareness:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Regularly informs users about the risks associated with private virtual currencies.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Regulatory Framework for Crypto Exchanges in India<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India regulates crypto exchanges mainly through <\/span><b>taxation and anti-money laundering (AML) requirements<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> rather than recognising cryptocurrencies as legal tender. Crypto exchanges carrying out specified VDA activities in India have to follow the <\/span><b><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/prevention-of-money-laundering-act-2002\/\" target=\"_blank\">Prevention of Money Laundering Act<\/a> (PMLA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and register with <\/span><b>FIU-IND<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>FIU-IND registration:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Covered VDA service providers must register with the Financial Intelligence Unit-India.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>KYC requirements:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Exchanges must verify the identity of their customers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Customer due diligence:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Platforms must assess and monitor customer transactions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transaction records:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Exchanges are required to maintain prescribed records of transactions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Suspicious Transaction Reports:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Suspicious transactions must be reported to FIU-IND as required under the PMLA framework.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>AML compliance:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Exchanges must have systems to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Beneficial ownership:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Platforms may need to identify the actual persons who own or control an account or entity.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Tax compliance:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Specified crypto transactions are subject to India&#8217;s VDA taxation and applicable TDS provisions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Offshore exchanges:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Certain overseas VDA service providers serving Indian users may also come under India&#8217;s AML requirements when their activities fall within the specified framework.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>How is Cryptocurrency used in Money Laundering and Terror Financing?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cryptocurrency can be misused for <\/span><b>money laundering and terrorist financing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> because transactions can be carried out quickly across borders and may involve pseudonymous digital wallets. However, crypto transactions are generally recorded on blockchains, which can also help authorities trace suspicious activity.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Moving illegal funds:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Criminals may convert illegally obtained money into crypto to move or store it.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Layering transactions:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Funds may be transferred through multiple wallets or crypto assets to make their original source harder to identify.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Mixing services:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Some services attempt to make the connection between the sender and receiver more difficult to trace.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Cross-border transfers:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Crypto can move across countries without using traditional banking channels.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Peer-to-peer transfers:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Direct wallet-to-wallet transactions can make monitoring more difficult.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Terror financing:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Terrorist groups or their supporters may use digital assets to collect or transfer funds.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Use of offshore platforms:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Criminals may use overseas exchanges or platforms with weak compliance systems.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Conversion into cash:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Crypto may eventually be converted into fiat currency through exchanges or other channels.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Challenges in Regulating Cryptocurrency in India<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regulating cryptocurrency is difficult because digital assets are <\/span><b>decentralised, borderless and based on rapidly changing technology<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. India also has to coordinate with other countries because crypto transactions can easily move across jurisdictions.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Decentralisation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Many cryptocurrencies do not have a central authority that can be directly regulated.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Cross-border transactions:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Crypto can be transferred across countries quickly, making monitoring difficult.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Rapid technological changes:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> New technologies such as DeFi, stablecoins and smart contracts create new regulatory challenges.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Regulatory gaps:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Different countries have different rules, which can create opportunities for regulatory arbitrage.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Investor protection:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> High price volatility, scams and hacking can lead to major financial losses.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Privacy concerns:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Strong KYC and transaction monitoring may create concerns about user privacy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Peer-to-peer transactions:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Direct transfers between users can make suspicious transactions harder to track.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Enforcement challenges:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Identifying and taking action against anonymous or overseas entities can be difficult.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Lack of global framework:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Differences in national regulations make international regulation and enforcement more difficult.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Benefits of Regulating Cryptocurrency in India<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A clear regulatory framework can help India <\/span><b>reduce the risks of cryptocurrencies while supporting responsible innovation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in blockchain and digital assets.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Investor protection:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Reduces the risk of fraud, scams and unfair practices.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Prevention of money laundering:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> KYC and transaction monitoring can help identify illegal financial activities.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Better tax compliance:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Reporting and TDS rules can help track taxable crypto transactions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Greater accountability:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Registered exchanges and service providers can be held responsible for following regulations.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Financial stability:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Regulation can help manage risks that crypto assets may create for the financial system.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/cyber-security\/\" target=\"_blank\">Cybersecurity<\/a>:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Regulatory standards can encourage better security practices among crypto platforms.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Support for innovation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Clear rules can provide certainty to legitimate blockchain and Web3 businesses.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>National security:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Monitoring crypto transactions can help address risks related to terrorist financing and other illegal activities.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>International cooperation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Common standards can make it easier for India to work with other countries on cross-border crypto-related crimes.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cryptocurrency Regulation in India covers taxation, AML rules, KYC, investor protection and digital asset oversight while managing risks and supporting innovations!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":124032,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[786],"tags":[10248,10247],"class_list":["post-124419","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-general-studies","tag-regulating-cryptocurrency","tag-regulating-cryptocurrency-in-india","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124419","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=124419"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124419\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":124499,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124419\/revisions\/124499"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/124032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=124419"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=124419"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=124419"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}