


{"id":131165,"date":"2026-10-30T15:08:13","date_gmt":"2026-10-30T09:38:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/?p=131165"},"modified":"2026-10-30T15:08:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-30T09:38:13","slug":"chief-election-commissioners-of-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/chief-election-commissioners-of-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Chief Election Commissioners of India List 1950\u20132026, Names and Tenure"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Chief Election Commissioners of India List <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">includes the names and tenures of individuals who have headed the <\/span><b>Election Commission of India (ECI) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">since its establishment in <\/span><b>1950<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The Chief Election Commissioner plays a crucial role in supervising elections to the<\/span><b> Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies, and the offices of the President and Vice-President of India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Sukumar Sen <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">was the first Chief Election Commissioner of India, taking office on 21 March 1950. Gyanesh Kumar became the 26th Chief Election Commissioner on 19 February 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Current Chief Election Commissioner of India<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Gyanesh Kumar<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is the 26th Chief Election Commissioner of India. He assumed office on 19 February 2025, succeeding Rajiv Kumar. He is a 1988-batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of the Kerala cadre.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>List of Former Chief Election Commissioners of India<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The following table provides the names and tenures of former Chief Election Commissioners of India.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 95.3333%; height: 1478px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\"><strong>List of Former Chief Election Commissioners of India<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>S. No.<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Chief Election Commissioner<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Tenure<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sukumar Sen<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">21 March 1950 \u2013 19 December 1958<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K. V. K. Sundaram<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20 December 1958 \u2013 30 September 1967<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S. P. Sen Verma<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 October 1967 \u2013 30 September 1972<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dr. Nagendra Singh<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 October 1972 \u2013 6 February 1973<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T. Swaminathan<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7 February 1973 \u2013 17 June 1977<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S. L. Shakdhar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18 June 1977 \u2013 17 June 1982<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">R. K. Trivedi<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18 June 1982 \u2013 31 December 1985<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">R. V. S. Peri Sastri<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 January 1986 \u2013 25 November 1990<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V. S. Ramadevi<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">26 November 1990 \u2013 11 December 1990<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T. N. Seshan<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12 December 1990 \u2013 11 December 1996<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M. S. Gill<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12 December 1996 \u2013 13 June 2001<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">J. M. Lyngdoh<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14 June 2001 \u2013 7 February 2004<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T. S. Krishna Murthy<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8 February 2004 \u2013 15 May 2005<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B. B. Tandon<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16 May 2005 \u2013 29 June 2006<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N. Gopalaswami<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">30 June 2006 \u2013 20 April 2009<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Navin B. Chawla<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">21 April 2009 \u2013 29 July 2010<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">17<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S. Y. Quraishi<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">30 July 2010 \u2013 10 June 2012<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V. S. Sampath<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11 June 2012 \u2013 15 January 2015<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">19<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H. S. Brahma<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16 January 2015 \u2013 18 April 2015<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nasim Zaidi<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">19 April 2015 \u2013 5 July 2017<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">21<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A. K. Joti<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6 July 2017 \u2013 22 January 2018<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">22<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O. P. Rawat<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">23 January 2018 \u2013 1 December 2018<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">23<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sunil Arora<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2 December 2018 \u2013 12 April 2021<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">24<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sushil Chandra<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13 April 2021 \u2013 14 May 2022<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rajiv Kumar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15 May 2022 \u2013 18 February 2025<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><b>List of Former Election Commissioners of India<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Election Commissioners are members of the Election Commission of India who assist in supervising and administering electoral processes. The following table lists former Election Commissioners and their tenures.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 93.6436%; height: 385px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">List of Former Election Commissioners of India<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>S. No.<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Former Election Commissioner<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Tenure<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V. S. Seigell<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16 October 1989 \u2013 2 January 1990<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S. S. Dhanoa<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16 October 1989 \u2013 2 January 1990<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dr. G. V. G. Krishnamurty<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 October 1993 \u2013 30 September 1999<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ashok Lavasa<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">23 January 2018 \u2013 31 August 2020<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anup Chandra Pandey<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9 June 2021 \u2013 14 February 2024<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Arun Goel<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">21 November 2022 \u2013 9 March 2024<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><b>Role and Functions of the Chief Election Commissioner<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/chief-election-commissioner-and-other-election-commissioners-act-2023\/\" target=\"_blank\">Chief Election Commissioner<\/a><\/strong> (CEC) heads the Election Commission of India, a constitutional body responsible for administering elections under the Constitution and applicable laws.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The major functions of the Chief Election Commissioner and the Election Commission include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Conducting elections: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Supervising elections to the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/lok-sabha\/\" target=\"_blank\">Lok Sabha<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/rajya-sabha\/\" target=\"_blank\">Rajya Sabha<\/a><\/strong>, and State Legislative Assemblies, as well as the offices of the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/president-of-india\/\" target=\"_blank\">President<\/a><\/strong> and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/vice-presidents-of-india\/\" target=\"_blank\">Vice-President<\/a><\/strong>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ensuring free and fair elections:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Monitoring the electoral process and ensuring compliance with applicable election laws.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Supervising election machinery:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Coordinating election officials and overseeing election-related arrangements.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Implementing the Model Code of Conduct: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Monitoring compliance with the code during elections.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Maintaining electoral integrity: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Promoting transparent, orderly, and credible elections.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Constitutional Articles Related to the Election Commission of India<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Constitution of India establishes the framework for the Election Commission and the conduct of elections.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 92.7959%; height: 365px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"2\">Constitutional Articles Related to the Election Commission of India<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Constitutional Article<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Provision<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Article 324<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Provides for the superintendence, direction, and control of elections by the Election Commission.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Article 325<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Provides for a general electoral roll for every territorial constituency and prohibits exclusion on specified grounds.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Article 326<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Provides for elections to the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies based on adult suffrage, subject to constitutional provisions.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Article 327<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Empowers Parliament to make laws relating to elections to legislatures.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Article 329<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deals with restrictions on judicial interference in electoral matters.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><b>Important Facts About Chief Election Commissioners of India<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>First Chief Election Commissioner:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Sukumar Sen.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>First woman Chief Election Commissioner: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V. S. Ramadevi.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Chief Election Commissioner known for strengthening election enforcement: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T. N. Seshan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>25th Chief Election Commissioner: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rajiv Kumar.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>26th Chief Election Commissioner: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gyanesh Kumar.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Current Chief Election Commissioner:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Gyanesh Kumar, who assumed office on 19 February 2025.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chief Election Commissioners of India List covers CECs from Sukumar Sen to Gyanesh Kumar, with their tenures, key roles, constitutional powers and election-related facts.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":131166,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[786],"tags":[11238,11237],"class_list":["post-131165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-general-studies","tag-chief-election-commissioners","tag-chief-election-commissioners-of-india","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131165"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131165\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":131284,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131165\/revisions\/131284"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/131166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}