


{"id":131741,"date":"2026-11-03T11:39:09","date_gmt":"2026-11-03T06:09:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/?p=131741"},"modified":"2026-11-03T11:39:09","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T06:09:09","slug":"chief-of-army-staff-of-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/chief-of-army-staff-of-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Chief of Army Staff of India 2026, Name, Tenure and Full List"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Chief of Army Staff of India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is the <\/span><b>highest-ranking serving officer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>professional head<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the <\/span><b>Indian Army<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The Army Chief is responsible for <\/span><b>military operations<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>national security preparedness<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>training<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>administration<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>modernisation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the Army. The COAS holds the rank of a <\/span><b>four-star General<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and works under the <\/span><b>Ministry of Defence<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, providing military advice to the <\/span><b>Government of India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. As of <\/span><b>November 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>General Dhiraj Seth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is serving as the <\/span><b>31st Chief of Army Staff<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, having taken charge on <\/span><b>June 30, 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, after the retirement of <\/span><b>General Upendra Dwivedi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Who is the Chief of Army Staff (COAS) of India?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>Chief of Army Staff (COAS)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is the <\/span><b>professional head<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the <\/span><b>Indian Army<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and is responsible for its <\/span><b>overall command<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>administration<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>operational preparedness<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The Army Chief plays an important role in protecting India\u2019s <\/span><b>territorial integrity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, maintaining <\/span><b>military readiness<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and advising the government on Army-related <\/span><b>defence matters<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Highest-ranking Army officer:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The COAS is a <\/span><b>four-star General<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and holds the <\/span><b>highest regular military rank<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in the Indian Army. The position carries responsibility for the Army\u2019s overall functioning and <\/span><b>operational effectiveness<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Supreme Commander:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Under <\/span><b>Article 53<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the Indian Constitution, the <\/span><b>supreme command<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of India\u2019s Defence Forces is vested in the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/president-of-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><b>President of India<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. However, the COAS exercises <\/span><b>professional military leadership<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> within the <\/span><b>civilian-controlled<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> defence structure.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Headquarters:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Chief of Army Staff operates from <\/span><b>Army Headquarters in New Delhi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, where major decisions concerning <\/span><b>military operations, personnel, training<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>capability development<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are coordinated.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Military leadership:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The COAS oversees the Army\u2019s <\/span><b>operational commands, training institutions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>administrative structures<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The officer is supported by the <\/span><b>Vice Chief of Army Staff<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and other senior military officials.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Historical background:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> After Independence, the head of the Indian Army was known as the <\/span><b>Commander-in-Chief<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The designation subsequently evolved, and the <\/span><b>Commanders-in-Chief (Change in Designation) Act, 1955<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, established the title <\/span><b>Chief of the Army Staff<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Role in national security:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Army Chief helps ensure that the Indian Army remains prepared to respond to <\/span><b>external threats, border tensions, armed conflicts<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and other responsibilities assigned by the government.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Current Chief of Army Staff of India 2026<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>General Dhiraj Seth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is the current Army Chief. He took over as the 31st COAS in a ceremony at the South Block Lawns in New Delhi, succeeding General Upendra Dwivedi, who retired. The handover took place on <\/span><b>30 June 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/newsable.asianetnews.com\/india\/general-dhiraj-seth-takes-charge-as-31st-chief-of-indian-army-staff-articleshow-5uk8irw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Previous post:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> He had been the Vice Chief of the Army Staff since April 2026.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outlookindia.com\/national\/general-dhiraj-seth-takes-over-as-the-new-chief-of-the-army-staff\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Background:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> He studied at the <\/span><b>National Defence Academy (NDA), Khadakwasla<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and was commissioned into the <\/span><b>Armoured Corps<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in <\/span><b>December 1986<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. His career spans nearly four decades.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>A notable first:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> He is the first Armoured Corps officer to lead the Army since General Shankar Roy Chowdhury retired in 1997.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Commands held:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> He has led an <\/span><b>Armoured Regiment<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in the Desert Sector, an <\/span><b>Armoured Brigade<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in the Western Theatre and a counter-insurgency force in <\/span><b>Jammu and Kashmir<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. As a Lieutenant General he commanded the <\/span><b>Sudarshan Chakra Corps<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (21 Corps), one of the Army\u2019s main strike formations. He was also <\/span><b>GOC, Delhi Area<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Army Commander:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> He headed both <\/span><b>South Western Command<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>Southern Command<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> over about two and a half years, which is a rare distinction.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Education:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> He is a graduate of the <\/span><b>Higher Command Course<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and the <\/span><b>National Defence College<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and he attended the <\/span><b>Command and Staff Course in Paris<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Predecessor:<\/b> <b>General Upendra Dwivedi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was the <\/span><b>30th<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> COAS. He retired on the same day after more than four decades of service.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Appointment, Eligibility and Tenure of the Chief of Army Staff<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>Chief of Army Staff<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in India is appointed through a <\/span><b>government selection process<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that considers <\/span><b>seniority<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>military experience<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>professional competence<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>operational requirements<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The appointment follows India\u2019s constitutional system of <\/span><b>civilian control<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> over the armed forces.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Appointing authority:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The <\/span><b>President of India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> formally appoints the Army Chief, acting under the constitutional framework of the <\/span><b>Union government<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The selection is approved by the <\/span><b>Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Role of the ACC:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The ACC consists of the <\/span><b>Prime Minister<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>Union Home Minister<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. It considers <\/span><b>senior military appointments<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, including the selection of the Chief of Army Staff.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Eligibility criteria:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Army Chief is generally selected from <\/span><b>senior serving Lieutenant Generals<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> who possess extensive <\/span><b>military command, operational and administrative experience<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. There is <\/span><b>no single fixed statutory requirement<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that the senior-most officer must always be appointed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Selection process:<\/b> <b>Seniority<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is an important consideration, but the government may also evaluate <\/span><b>professional performance, leadership ability, strategic experience<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and suitability for the position.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Rank on appointment:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> An officer appointed as COAS holds the rank of a <\/span><b>four-star General<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, making the individual the <\/span><b>professional head<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the Indian Army.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Tenure of Army Chief:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The normal tenure is <\/span><b>three years or until the age of 62 years<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, whichever is earlier, subject to applicable service rules and government decisions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Legal framework:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The appointment and service conditions operate within the <\/span><b>constitutional framework<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the <\/span><b>Army Act, 1950<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the <\/span><b>Army Rules, 1954<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and relevant government regulations and executive procedures.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Civilian control:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Although the COAS heads the Army professionally, important <\/span><b>defence policy decisions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> remain under the <\/span><b>civilian government<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ensuring <\/span><b>democratic oversight<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the armed forces.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Powers and Responsibilities of the Chief of Army Staff<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>Chief of Army Staff (COAS)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> oversees the Indian Army\u2019s <\/span><b>operational readiness<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>military planning<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>administration<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>modernisation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>personnel management<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The officer also provides <\/span><b>professional military advice<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to the government and works with other <\/span><b>defence authorities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to strengthen <\/span><b>national security<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Operational command and control:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Army Chief exercises <\/span><b>professional command<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> over the Indian Army through its <\/span><b>command structure<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This includes overseeing <\/span><b>operational formations<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and ensuring they remain prepared for <\/span><b>military missions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>National security and defence preparedness:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The COAS monitors <\/span><b>security challenges, military capabilities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>operational requirements<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to help protect India\u2019s <\/span><b>borders<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>territorial integrity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Strategic planning and military advice:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Army Chief advises the <\/span><b>Ministry of Defence<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and senior government leadership on Army-related <\/span><b>military operations, security threats, force requirements<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>defence preparedness<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Training and combat readiness:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The COAS oversees <\/span><b>military training, operational exercises<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>professional development<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to ensure that soldiers and officers are prepared for <\/span><b>conventional and emerging security challenges<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Modernisation and capability development:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Army Chief helps guide the introduction of <\/span><b>advanced weapons, surveillance systems, military technology<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>modern equipment<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to improve <\/span><b>combat effectiveness<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Personnel management and discipline:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The COAS supervises major policies concerning Army personnel, including <\/span><b>training, career development, discipline, welfare<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>professional standards<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Coordination with other armed forces:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Army Chief works with the <\/span><b>Chief of Defence Staff (CDS)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Chief of Naval Staff<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>Chief of Air Staff<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to strengthen <\/span><b>joint planning<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>cooperation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> among the three services.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Disaster response and emergency support:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> When directed by the government, the Indian Army assists <\/span><b>civilian authorities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> during <\/span><b>natural disasters, rescue operations<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>major emergencies<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The COAS helps ensure that military formations remain prepared for such responsibilities.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Resource management and future planning:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Army Chief helps identify long-term <\/span><b>manpower, infrastructure, equipment<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>operational requirements<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, contributing to the Army\u2019s <\/span><b>transformation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> into a <\/span><b>technologically advanced force<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>List of Chiefs of Army Staff of India (1947-2026)<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The list of <\/span><b>Indian Army Chiefs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> from <\/span><b>1947 to 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reflects the <\/span><b>evolution<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the Indian Army\u2019s <\/span><b>leadership<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> since <\/span><b>Independence<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The Army was initially headed by <\/span><b>British Commanders-in-Chief<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> before <\/span><b>General K. M. Cariappa<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> became the <\/span><b>first Indian Commander-in-Chief<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on <\/span><b>January 15, 1949<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Since then, several distinguished <\/span><b>military leaders<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> have guided the Army through <\/span><b>wars, security challenges<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>modernisation programmes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Commanders-in-Chief of the Indian Army (1947-1949)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>The Commanders-in-Chief of the Indian Army from 1947 to 1949 are listed below:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 93.3197%; height: 247px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"2\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Commanders-in-Chief of the Indian Army (1947-1949)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Name<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Tenure<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Sir Robert Lockhart<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>15 August 1947 &#8211; 31 December 1947<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Sir Roy Bucher<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1 January 1948 &#8211; 14 January 1949<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><b>Complete List of Indian Army Chiefs (1949-2026)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>The of Chiefs of Army Staff of India ,from 1949 to 2026\u00a0<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 93.4848%; height: 1824px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">Complete List of Indian Army Chiefs (1949-2026)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>No.<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Chief of Army Staff<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Tenure<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General K. M. Cariappa<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (later <\/span><b>Field Marshal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1949-1953<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General K. S. Rajendrasinhji<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1953-1955<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General S. M. Shrinagesh<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1955-1957<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General K. S. Thimayya<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1957-1961<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General P. N. Thapar<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1961-1962<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General J. N. Chaudhuri<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1962-1966<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General P. P. Kumaramangalam<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1966-1969<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General S. H. F. J. Manekshaw<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (later <\/span><b>Field Marshal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1969-1973<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General G. G. Bewoor<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1973-1975<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General T. N. Raina<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1975-1978<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General O. P. Malhotra<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1978-1981<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General K. V. Krishna Rao<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1981-1983<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General A. S. Vaidya<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1983-1986<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General K. Sundarji<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1986-1988<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General V. N. Sharma<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1988-1990<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General S. F. Rodrigues<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1990-1993<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">17<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General B. C. Joshi<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1993-1994<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Shankar Roychowdhury<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1994-1997<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">19<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General V. P. Malik<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>1997-2000<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General S. Padmanabhan<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>2000-2002<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">21<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General N. C. Vij<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>2003-2005<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">22<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General J. J. Singh<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>2005-2007<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">23<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Deepak Kapoor<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>2007-2010<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">24<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General V. K. Singh<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>2010-2012<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Bikram Singh<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>2012-2014<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">26<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Dalbir Singh Suhag<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>2014-2016<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">27<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Bipin Rawat<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>2016-2019<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">28<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Manoj Mukund Naravane<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>2019-2022<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">29<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Manoj Pande<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>2022-2024<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">30<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Upendra Dwivedi<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>2024-2026<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">31<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Dhiraj Seth<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>30 June 2026 &#8211; Present<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><b>Difference Between Chief of Army Staff (COAS) and Chief of Defence Staff (CDS)<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Chief of Army Staff (COAS) and Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) are two important senior military positions in India. While the COAS is responsible for leading the Indian Army, the CDS focuses on improving coordination, planning and integration among the Army, Navy and Air Force. Their key differences are discussed below:<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Basis<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Chief of Army Staff (COAS)<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Chief of Defence Staff (CDS)<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Position<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Professional head<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the <\/span><b>Indian Army<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Senior military officer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> responsible for <\/span><b>tri-service coordination<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Primary responsibility<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Army leadership, operations, administration<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>preparedness<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Jointness, integration<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>coordination<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> among the three services<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Scope<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Indian Army<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Army, Navy and Air Force<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Rank<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Four-star General<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Four-star General<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or equivalent<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Military command<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exercises command through the Army\u2019s <\/span><b>command structure<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Does <\/span><b>not directly command<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the three individual service forces<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Advisory role<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Advises the government on <\/span><b>Army-specific matters<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>Principal military adviser<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to the <\/span><b>Defence Minister<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on tri-service matters<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Departmental role<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heads the Army\u2019s <\/span><b>professional leadership<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heads the <\/span><b>Department of Military Affairs (DMA)<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Tenure<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Normally <\/span><b>3 years<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or <\/span><b>age 62<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, whichever is earlier<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Retirement age up to <\/span><b>65 years<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; <\/span><b>no fixed three-year tenure<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> prescribed<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b>Current officeholder (2026)<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General Dhiraj Seth<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><b>General N. S. Raja Subramani<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chief of Army Staff of India 2026 is General Dhiraj Seth, the 31st Army Chief appointed on June 30, overseeing military operations, defence readiness and modernisation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":131706,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[786],"tags":[11313,11312],"class_list":["post-131741","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-general-studies","tag-army-staff-of-india","tag-chief-of-army-staff-of-india","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131741","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131741"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131741\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":131787,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131741\/revisions\/131787"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/131706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131741"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131741"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131741"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}