{"id":25104,"date":"2026-07-14T11:32:05","date_gmt":"2026-07-14T06:02:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/?p=25104"},"modified":"2026-07-14T13:28:03","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T07:58:03","slug":"chandipura-virus-infection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/chandipura-virus-infection\/","title":{"rendered":"Chandipura Virus (CHPV)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><b>Chandipura Virus (CHPV) Latest News<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gujarat recently reported seven confirmed cases of the Chandipura virus (CHPV) in the last few weeks, of which three patients have died. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>About Chandipura Virus (CHPV)<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It belongs to the <\/span><b>Rhabdoviridae family,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the same virus <\/span><b>family that includes rabies, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">although it causes a different disease.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It was first identified in 1965 in Chandipura village in Maharashtra, India, from which it gets its name.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The virus is known to <\/span><b>cause <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/acute-encephalitis-syndrome-aes\/\" target=\"_blank\">Acute Encephalitis Syndrome<\/a> (AES)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a serious condition that leads to <\/span><b>inflammation of the brain.\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although cases are <\/span><b>uncommon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, outbreaks have been <\/span><b>reported in different parts of India <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">over the years, with <\/span><b>children <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">being the <\/span><b>most affected group.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most reported outbreaks have occurred in<\/span><b> western and central India, particularly during the rainy season.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Transmission<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is <\/span><b>vector-borne<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>primarily spread <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">through the <\/span><b>bite of infected sand flies, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">which are tiny blood-feeding insects.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some studies have also suggested that <\/span><b>ticks may play a role<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in transmitting the virus, although sand flies remain the main carrier.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is currently<\/span><b> no evidence<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that <\/span><b>CHPV spreads directly from one person to another <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">through coughing, sneezing, or physical contact.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Chandipura Virus (CHPV) <\/b><b>Symptoms<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Common symptoms<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> include:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>High fever<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Severe headache<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vomiting<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weakness and tiredness<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Muscle pain<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Irritability or unusual drowsiness<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Convulsions or seizures<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Confusion<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Loss of consciousness in severe cases<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It can <\/span><b>progress very rapidly, especially in children.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In some cases, symptoms may<\/span><b> worsen within a short period <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and lead to serious <\/span><b>complications involving the brain<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and nervous system.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CHPV can cause<\/span><b> high case fatality ratios,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ranging from<\/span><b> 56% to 75%,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> as reported during previous outbreaks in India.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Chandipura Virus (CHPV) <\/b><b>Treatment<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is currently<\/span><b> no specific antiviral medicine or vaccine<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to treat the infection.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Treatment mainly focuses on supportive care to manage symptoms and prevent complications. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>News: <a href=\"https:\/\/theprint.in\/india\/three-children-die-of-chandipura-virus-in-gujarat-in-latest-outbreak-4-under-treatment\/2985440\/?amp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">TP<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chandipura Virus (CHPV) belongs to the Rhabdoviridae family, the same virus family that includes rabies, although it causes a different disease. Read more about Chandipura Virus (CHPV), Symptoms, Treatment, Latest News.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":113157,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8681],"class_list":["post-25104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-upsc-prelims-current-affairs","tag-chandipura-virus-chpv","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25104"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25104\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":113195,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25104\/revisions\/113195"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/113157"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}