{"id":29476,"date":"2026-02-12T12:41:52","date_gmt":"2026-02-12T07:11:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/?p=29476"},"modified":"2026-02-12T15:27:10","modified_gmt":"2026-02-12T09:57:10","slug":"mud-volcano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/mud-volcano\/","title":{"rendered":"Mud Volcano"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><b>Mud Volcano Latest News<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A mud volcano suddenly erupted in Diglipur, Andaman Islands, recently.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>About Mud Volcano<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a <\/span><b>mound of mud heaved up through overlying sediments.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>craters <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are <\/span><b>usually shallow<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and may <\/span><b>intermittently erupt mud.\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These <\/span><b>eruptions continuously rebuild the cones<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which are eroded relatively easily.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Some mud volcanoes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are <\/span><b>created by hot-spring activity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> where large amounts of gas and small amounts of water react chemically with the surrounding rocks and <\/span><b>form a boiling mud.\u00a0<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Variations <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are the <\/span><b>porridge pot<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (a <\/span><b>basin of boiling mud that erodes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> chunks of the <\/span><b>surrounding rock<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) and the <\/span><b>paint pot<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (a <\/span><b>basin of boiling mud<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that is<\/span><b> tinted yellow, green, or blue by minerals<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> from the surrounding rocks).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Other mud volcanoes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, entirely of a <\/span><b>nonigneous origin, occur only in oil-field regions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that are relatively young and have soft, unconsolidated formations.\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Under compactional stress, <\/span><b>methane and related hydrocarbon gases mixed with mud<\/b> <b>force their way upward and burst<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> through to the surface, <\/span><b>spewing mud<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> into a conelike shape.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because of the compactional stress and the depth from which the mixture comes, the mud is often hot and may have an accompanying steam cloud.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mud volcanoes, also known as \u201csedimentary volcanoes\u201d or \u201cgas-oil volcanoes,\u201d are <\/span><b>close cousins to magmatic volcanoes.\u00a0<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Like magmatic volcanoes, they can <\/span><b>erupt powerfully and hurl flames to great heights<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, sometimes even several hundred meters.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Instead of hot lava, it spits out mud, water, and gases<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> from deep inside the Earth.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mud volcanoes<\/span><b> also exist on the floor of the sea<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and can form islands and banks that alter the topography and shape of the coastline.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Approximately<\/span><b> 1,000 mud volcanoes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> have been identified <\/span><b>on land and in shallow water.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>In India, the only mud volcano lies in <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/baratang-island\/\" target=\"_blank\">Baratang Island<\/a><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a part of the <\/span><b>Andaman<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> chain of islands.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Source:<\/b> <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.moneycontrol.com\/science\/rare-geological-event-a-mud-volcano-in-diglipur-andaman-islands-erupts-after-years-scientists-put-on-alert-article-13821002.html\/amp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">MC<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mud Volcano is a mound of mud heaved up through overlying sediments. Read more about Mud Volcano, Features, Location, Latest News.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":87392,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1230,21,22,23],"class_list":{"0":"post-29476","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-upsc-prelims-current-affairs","8":"tag-mud-volcano","9":"tag-prelims-pointers","10":"tag-upsc-current-affairs","11":"tag-upsc-prelims-current-affairs","12":"no-featured-image-padding"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29476"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":87468,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29476\/revisions\/87468"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}