


{"id":50441,"date":"2026-06-19T10:20:27","date_gmt":"2026-06-19T04:50:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/?p=50441"},"modified":"2026-06-19T12:38:27","modified_gmt":"2026-06-19T07:08:27","slug":"14-feb-black-day-in-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/14-feb-black-day-in-india\/","title":{"rendered":"14 February Black Day in India, Pulwama Attack 2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>February 14, 2026, marked the 7th anniversary of the Pulwama Attack, in which 40 CRPF jawans lost their lives while on duty. The incident took place in 2019 when a suicide bomber targeted a convoy of 78 vehicles transporting over 2,500 soldiers along the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway.<\/p>\n<p>The devastating attack resulted in the loss of 40 jawans and left more than 35 others injured, making it one of the deadliest terror strikes in history. This day serves as a solemn reminder of the ultimate sacrifice made by our brave soldiers.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>14 February Black Day Background<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Kashmir has long been a disputed territory, with both India and Pakistan claiming ownership.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Since the late 1980s, terrorism in the region has intensified, with Pakistan&#8217;s backing playing a significant role.<\/li>\n<li>Since 1989, around 70,000 people including terrorists, civilians, and security forces have lost their lives due to the conflict.<\/li>\n<li>On February 14, 2019, at approximately 3:15 PM, a convoy of CRPF personnel was enroute from Jammu to Srinagar. The convoy comprised 78 vehicles carrying nearly 2,500 soldiers. Due to a two-day highway closure, a larger group of personnel was traveling together.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>As the convoy reached the Avantipora area of Pulwama, a suicide bomber rammed a vehicle laden with an improvised explosive device (IED) into one of the CRPF buses.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>The massive explosion claimed the lives of 40 soldiers on the spot. The attacker, Adil Ahmad Dar, a local resident of Pulwama, was also killed in the blast.<\/li>\n<li>Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM), a Pakistan-based terrorist organization, took responsibility for the attack and released a video featuring Adil Ahmad Dar, in which he confessed to planning the suicide bombing.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>India accused Pakistan of being complicit in the attack, while Pakistan condemned the incident and denied any involvement.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>However, JeM&#8217;s chief, Masood Azhar, was known to operate from Pakistan. This attack led to heightened tensions between the two nations, ultimately triggering the India-Pakistan military confrontation of 2019<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>About Pulwama Attack<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"26\" data-end=\"211\">The Pulwama Attack was one of the deadliest terrorist attacks in India, carried out on 14 February 2019 against a convoy of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) in Jammu and Kashmir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"qMYqUG_convSearchResultHighlightRoot\">\n<div class=\"\" data-turn-id-container=\"request-WEB:a6128d73-7d67-4912-a7ed-7d1306dc0367-5\" data-is-intersecting=\"true\">\n<section class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto R6Vx5W_threadScrollVars scroll-mb-[calc(var(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom,0px)+var(--thread-response-height))] scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-WEB:a6128d73-7d67-4912-a7ed-7d1306dc0367-5\" data-turn-id-container=\"request-WEB:a6128d73-7d67-4912-a7ed-7d1306dc0367-5\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-12\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" data-conversation-screenshot-content=\"\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"0\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"ed4ca5aa-2a98-4eab-83a3-1cdd09b82ac0\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-5\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert wrap-break-word w-full light markdown-new-styling\">\n<ul data-start=\"253\" data-end=\"1977\" data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\n<li data-section-id=\"10gog6r\" data-start=\"253\" data-end=\"378\"><strong data-start=\"255\" data-end=\"274\">Date of Attack:<\/strong> The attack took place on <strong data-start=\"300\" data-end=\"320\">14 February 2019<\/strong> near <strong data-start=\"326\" data-end=\"358\">Lethpora in Pulwama district<\/strong>, Jammu and Kashmir.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1ur8b8m\" data-start=\"380\" data-end=\"491\"><strong data-start=\"382\" data-end=\"393\">Target:<\/strong> A convoy of <strong data-start=\"406\" data-end=\"424\">CRPF personnel<\/strong> traveling on the <strong data-start=\"442\" data-end=\"477\">Jammu\u2013Srinagar National Highway<\/strong> was targeted.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"19lzt1a\" data-start=\"493\" data-end=\"616\"><strong data-start=\"495\" data-end=\"516\">Method of Attack:<\/strong> A suicide bomber rammed an <strong data-start=\"544\" data-end=\"571\">explosive-laden vehicle<\/strong> into a CRPF bus carrying security personnel.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1b5cyy6\" data-start=\"618\" data-end=\"729\"><strong data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"635\">Casualties:<\/strong> The attack resulted in the <strong data-start=\"663\" data-end=\"697\">martyrdom of 40 CRPF personnel<\/strong> and injuries to several others.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"15ggkcz\" data-start=\"731\" data-end=\"863\"><strong data-start=\"733\" data-end=\"749\">Perpetrator:<\/strong> The terrorist organization <strong data-start=\"777\" data-end=\"824\"><span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">Jaish-e-Mohammed<\/span><\/span> (JeM)<\/strong> claimed responsibility for the attack.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1ntsqdq\" data-start=\"865\" data-end=\"1023\"><strong data-start=\"867\" data-end=\"886\">Suicide Bomber:<\/strong> The attacker was identified as <strong data-start=\"918\" data-end=\"959\"><span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">Adil Ahmad Dar<\/span><\/span><\/strong>, a local resident of Pulwama who had joined the militant group.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"m4ceaa\" data-start=\"1025\" data-end=\"1162\"><strong data-start=\"1027\" data-end=\"1047\">Explosives Used:<\/strong> Investigations revealed that a large quantity of <strong data-start=\"1097\" data-end=\"1122\">high-grade explosives<\/strong>, including RDX, was used in the attack.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1sp1fv2\" data-start=\"1164\" data-end=\"1308\"><strong data-start=\"1166\" data-end=\"1188\">National Response:<\/strong> The attack triggered widespread condemnation across India and led to heightened security measures in Jammu and Kashmir.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"z0kqwd\" data-start=\"1310\" data-end=\"1479\"><strong data-start=\"1312\" data-end=\"1339\">International Reaction:<\/strong> Several countries and international organizations strongly condemned the attack and expressed solidarity with India in combating terrorism.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1z0ssrd\" data-start=\"1481\" data-end=\"1669\"><strong data-start=\"1483\" data-end=\"1506\">Balakot Air Strike:<\/strong> In response, the <strong data-start=\"1524\" data-end=\"1565\"><span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">Balakot Air Strike<\/span><\/span><\/strong> was conducted by the Indian Air Force on <strong data-start=\"1607\" data-end=\"1627\">26 February 2019<\/strong>, targeting terrorist training facilities.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"53hxkg\" data-start=\"1671\" data-end=\"1837\"><strong data-start=\"1673\" data-end=\"1697\">Diplomatic Measures:<\/strong> India intensified diplomatic efforts to isolate Pakistan-based terrorist groups and strengthen international counter-terrorism cooperation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><strong>Black Day 14 February Investigation<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Following the attack, the National Investigation Agency (NIA) assembled a 12-member team to conduct a thorough investigation. Initial findings indicated that approximately 300 kilograms of explosives, including 80 kilograms of RDX, were used in the blast. The NIA later confirmed that Adil Ahmad Dar was the suicide bomber responsible for the attack.<\/p>\n<p>In August 2020, the NIA filed a charge sheet against 19 accused terrorists. By August 2021, security forces had neutralized seven key conspirators, while seven others were apprehended.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>14 Feb Black Day Consequences<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>In response to the attack, India revoked Pakistan\u2019s Most Favored Nation (MFN) trade status and imposed a 200% import duty on Pakistani goods.<\/li>\n<li>The <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/financial-action-task-force\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Financial Action Task Force (FATF)<\/strong><\/a> continued to keep Pakistan on its &#8220;grey list,&#8221; issuing strict warnings over its links to terrorist organizations.<\/li>\n<li>Widespread protests, candlelight marches, and anti-Pakistan demonstrations took place across the country, reflecting the nation&#8217;s collective outrage.<\/li>\n<li>The Indian film and television industry imposed a ban on Pakistani artists, restricting their participation in projects within India.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>Pulwama Attack India\u2019s Response<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The attack led to nationwide outrage, with the Indian government promising a positive response. On February 26, 2019, the Indian Air Force (IAF) launched the Balakot Airstrike, striking Jaish-e-Mohammed\u2019s training camps in Pakistan\u2019s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.<\/p>\n<p>Beyond military action, India also pursued diplomatic measures to isolate Pakistan on the global stage. Efforts were made to ensure Pakistan remained on the FATF &#8220;grey list,&#8221; while India sought international backing for its counter-terrorism initiatives.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Balakot Airstrike<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>On February 26, 2019, Indian Air Force Mirage-2000 fighter jets crossed the <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/line-of-actual-control-lac\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Line of Control<\/strong><\/a> (LoC) and targeted a terrorist training camp in Balakot, Pakistan. India asserted that the airstrike neutralized 300\u2013350 terrorists, while Pakistan denied any casualties.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Know why 14 February is observed as Black Day in India. Learn about the Pulwama Attack 2019, its causes, key facts, casualties, aftermath, and Balakot Air Strike.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":87637,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[786],"tags":[5371,5370,4651],"class_list":{"0":"post-50441","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-general-studies","8":"tag-14th-february","9":"tag-black-day-in-india","10":"tag-important-days-in-2026","11":"no-featured-image-padding"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50441"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50441\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":108861,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50441\/revisions\/108861"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87637"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}