


{"id":64446,"date":"2026-07-14T17:55:35","date_gmt":"2026-07-14T12:25:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/?p=64446"},"modified":"2026-07-14T17:58:10","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T12:28:10","slug":"elephant-reserves-in-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/elephant-reserves-in-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Elephant Reserves in India 2026, State Wise 33 List, Project Elephant"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Elephant Reserves in India<\/strong> are important sanctuaries dedicated to the protection and conservation of elephants. Elephants are considered to be the most majestic and intelligent creatures of the animal kingdom. These reserves have been established to safeguard the natural habitats of elephants and ensure their survival amid the growing threats such as habitat loss, human-wildlife conflicts and poaching. In this article, we are going to cover Elephant Reserves, their importance, structure and impact of these Elephant reserves in India.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are Elephant Reserves?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elephant Reserves are special areas created for the conservation and protection of elephants and their habitats. Their main goal is to make sure the long-term survival and well-being of the elephant population is maintained. These reserves protect the natural habitat, migration corridors and feeding ground important for elephant sustenance. They contribute to biodiversity conservation and foster coexistence between elephants and local communities.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India\u2019s wild elephant population is currently between 25,000 to 29,000 individuals. However, the conservation of male elephants known as tuskers is increasingly precarious with only 1,200 estimated in India.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>How Many Elephant Reserves in India 2026?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>As of 2026, there are total 33 Elephant Reserves in India. With the addition of Terai Elephant Reserve (TER) in Uttar Pradesh, India has increased its Total Elephant Reserves from 32 to 33 in 2022. They cover about 80,777.78 sq. km of area. These reserves support elephant conservation, reduce human-elephant conflict and safeguard wildlife corridors.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Elephant Reserves in India State Wise List 2026<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At present, 33 Elephant Reserves are these spread across 14 major elephant states. These elephant reserves often overlap with Tiger Reserves, Wildlife Sanctuaries, and Reserved Forests, all protected under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, the Indian Forest Act, 1927, and relevant state laws. The <strong>State wise list of Elephant Reserves in India as of 2026<\/strong> include:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mayurjharna Elephant Reserve (West Bengal): Covers 414 sq. km. It is an important elephant habitat in West Bengal and supports elephant conservation through protected forests and connected wildlife landscapes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Singhbhum Elephant Reserve (Jharkhand): Spread across 13,440 sq. km., it is the largest Elephant Reserve in India by area and plays a major role in conserving large elephant populations and migration routes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mayurbhanj Elephant Reserve (Odisha): Covers 3,214 sq. km. It protects elephant habitats in northern Odisha and supports safe movement through forested landscapes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mahanadi Elephant Reserve (Odisha): Spread over 1,038 sq. km., this reserve conserves elephant populations and strengthens habitat protection in the Mahanadi landscape.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sambalpur Elephant Reserve (Odisha): Covers 427 sq. km. It provides protected habitat for elephants and contributes to wildlife conservation in western Odisha.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Badalkhol-Tamorpingla Elephant Reserve (Chhattisgarh): Spread across 1,143.34 sq. km., it safeguards elephant habitats and helps maintain ecological connectivity in central India.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lemru Elephant Reserve (Chhattisgarh): Covers 1,995.48 sq. km. It is an important conservation landscape supporting elephant movement and reducing habitat fragmentation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kameng Elephant Reserve (Arunachal Pradesh): Spread over 1,892 sq. km., this reserve protects elephants within the rich forest ecosystems of eastern Himalayan landscapes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sonitpur Elephant Reserve (Assam): Covers 1,420 sq. km. It supports elephant conservation in Assam through protected forests and connected habitats.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dihing-Patkai Elephant Reserve (Assam): Spread across 937 sq. km., it conserves elephants within one of India&#8217;s important biodiversity-rich forest regions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">South Arunachal Elephant Reserve (Arunachal Pradesh): Covers 1,957.50 sq. km. It protects elephant habitats while supporting conservation across dense forest landscapes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kaziranga-Karbi Anglong Elephant Reserve (Assam): Spread over 3,270 sq. km., it connects important elephant habitats and strengthens wildlife movement between protected areas.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dhansiri-Lungding Elephant Reserve (Assam): Covers 2,740 sq. km. It plays a key role in maintaining elephant corridors and conserving northeastern forest ecosystems.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Intanki Elephant Reserve (Nagaland): Spread across 202 sq. km., this reserve provides secure habitat for elephants within Nagaland&#8217;s protected forest region.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Singphan Elephant Reserve (Nagaland): Covering 23.57 sq. km., it is the smallest Elephant Reserve in India and contributes to local elephant habitat conservation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chirang-Ripu Elephant Reserve (Assam): Spread over 2,600 sq. km., it supports elephant conservation by protecting forests and improving habitat connectivity.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eastern Dooars Elephant Reserve (West Bengal): Covers 978 sq. km. It is an important elephant landscape linking forests and migration corridors in northern West Bengal.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Garo Hills Elephant Reserve (Meghalaya): Spread across 3,500 sq. km., it conserves elephant habitats within the forested hills of Meghalaya.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mysore Elephant Reserve (Karnataka): Covers 8,055.94 sq. km. It is one of India&#8217;s largest elephant reserves and forms a major elephant conservation landscape in southern India.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dandeli Elephant Reserve (Karnataka): Spread over 2,321.11 sq. km., it protects elephant habitats through extensive forests and connected wildlife areas.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wayanad Elephant Reserve (Kerala): Covers 1,200 sq. km. It supports elephant conservation by maintaining continuous forest habitats in Kerala.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nilgiri Elephant Reserve (Tamil Nadu): Spread across 4,663 sq. km., it is one of India&#8217;s major elephant conservation landscapes with extensive forest connectivity.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rayala Elephant Reserve (Andhra Pradesh): Covers 766 sq. km. It provides protected habitat for elephants within the forests of Andhra Pradesh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nilambur Elephant Reserve (Kerala): Spread over 1,419 sq. km., it conserves elephants through protected forests and habitat management.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Coimbatore Elephant Reserve (Tamil Nadu): Covers 566 sq. km. It protects elephant populations and supports movement across forest ecosystems.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anamalai Elephant Reserve (Tamil Nadu): Spread across 1,457 sq. km., it provides an important habitat for elephants in the Western Ghats landscape.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anamudi Elephant Reserve (Kerala): Covers 3,728 sq. km. It strengthens elephant conservation across extensive forest ecosystems in the southern Western Ghats.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Agasthyamalai Elephant Reserve (Tamil Nadu): Spread over 1,197.48 sq. km., it conserves elephants within one of India&#8217;s ecologically significant mountain landscapes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Periyar Elephant Reserve (Kerala): Covers 3,742 sq. km. It is a major elephant conservation area that protects forests, wildlife habitats and migration routes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Srivilliputtur Elephant Reserve (Tamil Nadu): Spread across 1,249 sq. km., it supports elephant conservation through protected forests and connected habitats.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Shivalik Elephant Reserve (Uttarakhand): Covers 5,405 sq. km. It conserves elephants across the Shivalik landscape and protects important migration corridors in northern India.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Uttar Pradesh Elephant Reserve (Uttar Pradesh): Spread over 744 sq. km., it safeguards elephant habitats and supports conservation in the state&#8217;s forest areas.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Terai Elephant Reserve (Uttar Pradesh): Covers 3,072.358 sq. km. It protects elephant habitats across the Terai landscape and strengthens long-term conservation and corridor connectivity.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks in India 2026<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Elephant Reserves Significance<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elephant Reserves in India are important due to many reasons:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Habitat Preservation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> They maintain forests, grasslands, and water bodies vital for elephant survival.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Biodiversity Conservation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Protecting elephant habitats benefits numerous other species, sustaining ecosystem health.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Migration Route Maintenance:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Reserves preserve migratory routes, preventing disruptions from human activity or infrastructure.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Genetic Diversity:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Safeguarding distinct populations helps maintain genetic diversity, ensuring healthier elephants.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Conservation of Endangered Species:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Overlapping habitats with other endangered species helps protect overall biodiversity.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Human-Elephant Conflict Mitigation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Providing safe spaces reduces the likelihood of elephants entering human settlements.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Sustainable Resource Use:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Proper management ensures a balance between human needs and ecosystem conservation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Promotion of Ecotourism:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Well-managed reserves offer eco-tourism opportunities, generating revenue for conservation efforts.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wildlife-sanctuaries-of-india\/\" target=\"_blank\">Wildlife Sanctuaries in India 2026<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Elephant Reserves Functions<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elephant Reserves are responsible for a number of functions. These functions are:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Habitat Protection:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Dedicated areas safeguard forests, grasslands, and water bodies for elephant well-being.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Biodiversity Conservation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Conserving ecosystems benefits numerous plant and animal species.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Migration Route Maintenance:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Reserves maintain traditional migratory paths, preventing human-induced disruptions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Genetic Diversity Conservation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Protecting distinct populations sustains genetic variety within elephants.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Human-Elephant Conflict Mitigation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Safe reserves reduce encounters with human settlements.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Sustainable Resource Use:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Proper management balances ecological and human needs for long-term viability.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>Asian Elephant Protection<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elephant Reserves are important for the conservation of Asian elephants (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elephas maximus<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), an endangered species of iconic significance. They safeguard habitats and make sure that the overall well-being of elephants is maintained.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Habitat Protection:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Elephant Reserves provide protection from poaching, habitat loss, and human-elephant conflicts.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Elephant Corridors:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Elephant Reserves facilitate migration and movement across states while supporting research, education, and community involvement.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/biosphere-reserve-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\">Biosphere Reserves in India 2026<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Project Elephant<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Project Elephant was launched in February 1992, and is a Central Government initiative aimed at the conservation and management of elephants in states with wild populations. The goal of launching Project Elephant were:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Protect habitats and corridors to ensure wild elephant survival.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It covers 16 states, including Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Kerala, Karnataka, Meghalaya, Maharashtra, Nagaland, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Provide technical and financial support to participating states for censuses, training, and conflict mitigation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>Project Elephant Objectives:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><b>The objectives of launching Project Elephant are:\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Promote scientific management and anti-poaching measures.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prevent unnatural causes of elephant mortality.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Restore ecological habitats and migration routes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mitigate human-elephant conflicts.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reduce livestock grazing pressures in critical habitats.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Support scientific research, public awareness, veterinary care, and eco-development initiatives.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/project-tiger-1973\/\" target=\"_blank\">Project Tiger<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><strong>MIKE Program<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The MIKE (Monitoring of Illegal Killing of Elephants) Program, launched in South Asia in 2003 under CITES, provides essential data to manage and protect elephant populations effectively, analyzing poaching trends and contributing factors.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Campaign Haathi Mere Saathi<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Campaign Haathi Mere Saathi was launched on May 24, 2011, in collaboration with the Wildlife Trust of India, to raise public awareness about elephant welfare and conservation, fostering stronger bonds between humans and elephants in India.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Difference Between Asian and African Elephant<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elephants are the largest land mammals divided mainly into two species: Asian Elephants and African Elephants. While both Elephants share some similarities, there are also many differences between them when it comes to physical features, behaviours and habitat.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The differences in between Asian and African Elephants are:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 86.9727%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"text-align: center; width: 13.5271%;\" colspan=\"3\"><b>Difference Between Asian and African Elephant<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 13.5271%;\"><b>Aspect<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 41.2387%;\"><b>Asian Elephant<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 30.5245%;\"><b>African Elephant<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 13.5271%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scientific Name<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.2387%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elephas maximus<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 30.5245%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Loxodonta africana<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 13.5271%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Size<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.2387%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Smaller, with a shoulder height of 2\u20133.5 meters<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 30.5245%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Larger, with a shoulder height of 3\u20134 meters<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 13.5271%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ears<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.2387%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Smaller, rounded ears<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 30.5245%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Larger, fan-shaped ears<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 13.5271%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Forehead<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.2387%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Twin-domed forehead with a deep groove in the centre<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 30.5245%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sloped, smooth forehead<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 13.5271%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tusks<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.2387%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Only males usually have tusks, and some may lack them entirely<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 30.5245%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Both males and females have tusks<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 13.5271%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Skin Texture<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.2387%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Smoother skin<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 30.5245%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wrinkled skin<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 13.5271%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trunk Structure<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.2387%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One finger-like projection at the tip of the trunk<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 30.5245%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Two finger-like projections at the tip of the trunk<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 13.5271%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Habitat<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.2387%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Found in forests and grasslands across Asia<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 30.5245%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Inhabit savannas, forests, and deserts of Africa<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 13.5271%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Social Structure<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.2387%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Smaller herds led by a matriarch<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 30.5245%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Larger herds with more complex social structures<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 13.5271%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Diet<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.2387%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Primarily grazers with occasional browsing<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 30.5245%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Both grazers and browsers<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 13.5271%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Population Status<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.2387%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Endangered due to habitat loss and human conflict<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 30.5245%;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vulnerable due to poaching and habitat<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 86.8735%; height: 150px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"width: 88.0437%; text-align: center; height: 25px;\" colspan=\"2\"><strong>Also Check Other Posts<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 41.1656%; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/geomorphology\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Geomorphology<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.8781%; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/dams-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Major Dams in India<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 41.1656%; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/composition-and-structure-of-atmosphere\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Composition and Structure of Atmosphere<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.8781%; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/major-ports-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Major Ports in India<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 41.1656%; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/types-of-forests-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Types of Forests in India<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.8781%; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/coastal-states-of-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Coastal States of India<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 41.1656%; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/ocean-acidification\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Ocean Acidification<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.8781%; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/migration-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Migration in India<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 41.1656%; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/deep-ocean-mission\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Deep Ocean Mission<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 46.8781%; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/natural-vegetation-of-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Natural Vegetation of India<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Elephant Reserves in India 2026 with 33 state wise list of Project Elephant, conservation programmes for asian elephants, largest elephant reserve, <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":64414,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[786],"tags":[2807,4993,6857,5264],"class_list":["post-64446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-general-studies","tag-elephant-reserves-in-india","tag-environment","tag-environment-and-ecology","tag-governance","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64446","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64446"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64446\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":113246,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64446\/revisions\/113246"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}