{"id":79346,"date":"2025-12-27T10:22:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-27T04:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/?p=79346"},"modified":"2026-01-12T13:30:21","modified_gmt":"2026-01-12T08:00:21","slug":"national-parks-in-mizoram","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-mizoram\/","title":{"rendered":"National Parks in Mizoram, Map, Wildlife Sanctuaries, Tiger Reserve"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National Parks and other protected areas are legally defined natural regions created to conserve ecosystems, wildlife species, and ecological processes over long periods. According to the IUCN, these areas are clearly identified geographical spaces managed through legal means to protect biodiversity, ecosystem services, and cultural values. National Parks specifically focus on preserving large natural landscapes with minimal human interference while supporting education, research, recreation, and conservation-compatible tourism without harming wildlife or habitats.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Protected Areas in Mizoram<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mizoram has a well-defined protected area network conserving fragile Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot ecosystems across hills, forests, rivers, and wetlands.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Total Protected Area Coverage: 1,240.75 square kilometres forming 5.88% of state area.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Legal Framework: All areas notified under state forest and wildlife protection laws.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ecological Significance: Part of Indo-Burma global biodiversity hotspot.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Habitat Diversity: Includes montane forests, river valleys, wetlands, and hill ecosystems.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Species Protection: Supports threatened mammals, birds, reptiles, and endemic flora.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks in India<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><b>National Parks in Mizoram<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mizoram has two notified National Parks covering ecologically sensitive hill ecosystems within the Patkai mountain range. These parks conserve high-altitude forests, river catchments, and rare wildlife species adapted to mountainous terrain. Located near international borders with Myanmar, both parks are vital for transboundary wildlife movement and biodiversity continuity. Together, they protect semi-evergreen and sub-montane forests supporting endangered mammals and birds while maintaining watershed stability for major rivers feeding the Barak and Kaladan basins.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Phawngpui Blue Mountain National Park<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phawngpui Blue Mountain National Park protects Mizoram\u2019s highest peak and fragile high-altitude <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/ecosystem\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>ecosystems<\/strong><\/a> along the India-Myanmar border.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Location and District: Situated in Lawngtlai district near Myanmar international boundary.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Altitude Significance: Covers Phawngpui peak rising to 2,157 metres above sea level.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mountain Range: Part of Mizo Hills within the larger Patkai mountain system.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">River System: Kolodyne River flows along eastern boundary forming international border.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Major Mammals: Supports slow loris, tiger, leopard, serow, and goral populations.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Key Avifauna: Habitat of Mrs. Hume\u2019s pheasant, Mizoram\u2019s state bird.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Murlen National Park<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Murlen National Park conserves dense forest ecosystems of eastern Mizoram close to the Myanmar border.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Location and District: Located in Champhai district near Chin Hills of Myanmar.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Geographical Setting: Lies within Mizo Hills, part of the Patkai range.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nearby Protected Areas: Situated south of Lengteng Wildlife Sanctuary.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">River Systems: Influenced by Tiau, Tuivai, and Champhai river catchments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vegetation Type: Dominated by semi-evergreen and sub-montane forests.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Major Mammals: Tiger, leopard, Himalayan black bear, serow, hoolock gibbon present.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Important Birds: Mrs. Hume\u2019s pheasant and hill myna frequently recorded.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Tiger Reserves in Mizoram<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mizoram has one officially designated Tiger Reserve forming the largest protected forest landscape in the state. Located in western Mizoram, the reserve plays a critical role in conserving apex predators and maintaining ecological balance across the Lushai Hills. Although tigers were not recorded during the 2018 census, recent sightings confirm habitat viability. The reserve also supports globally significant clouded leopard populations and functions as a crucial watershed for major river systems.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Dampa Tiger Reserve<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dampa Tiger Reserve is Mizoram\u2019s largest protected area conserving predator-rich forest ecosystems of the Lushai Hills.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Location and District: Situated in Mamit district within Lushai Hills of Mizoram.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Area Coverage: Spans approximately 500 square kilometres of dense forest.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tiger Status: No tiger in 2018 census, recent sightings confirm presence.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clouded Leopard Importance: One of South and Southeast Asia\u2019s highest populations.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Highest Peak: Chhawrpialtlang rises to 1,095 metres above sea level.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Other Peaks: Dampatlang at 869 metres and Pathlawilunglentlang at 780 metres.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">River Drainage: Kaladan River drains west, Teirei River drains eastern slopes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Major Mammals: Tiger, Indian leopard, clouded leopard recorded.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Key Birds: Great hornbill represents major avifaunal species.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conservation Threats: Shifting cultivation, oil palm expansion, teak plantations.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Wildlife Sanctuaries in Mizoram<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mizoram\u2019s wildlife sanctuaries complement National Parks by protecting river valleys, forest corridors, wetlands, and border ecosystems critical for regional biodiversity conservation.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khawnglung Wildlife Sanctuary: Located in Lunglei district within Lushai Hills protecting forested hill landscapes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lengteng Wildlife Sanctuary: Situated in Champhai district north of Murlen National Park conserving eastern hill forests.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ngengpui Wildlife Sanctuary: Located in Lawngtlai district along Ngengpui River valley joining Kolodyne River.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tawi Wildlife Sanctuary: Positioned in Serchhip district southwest of Murlen supporting mid-hill forest ecosystems.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thorangtlang Wildlife Sanctuary: Located in Lunglei district near Indo-Bangladesh border conserving border forests.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tokalo Wildlife Sanctuary: Situated in Saiha district south of Ngengpui protecting southern forest landscapes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pualreng Wildlife Sanctuary: Located in Kolasib district conserving northern forest ecosystems and corridors.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Ramsar Site in Mizoram (Pala Wetland)<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pala Wetland is Mizoram\u2019s only Ramsar-recognised wetland supporting aquatic biodiversity within the Indo-Burma hotspot.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Local Names: Known as Pala Tipo, Pala Lake, and Palak Dil locally.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sanctuary Linkage: Forms core ecological component of Palak Wildlife Sanctuary.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biodiversity Hotspot: Located within Indo-Burma global biodiversity hotspot region.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Major Mammals: Supports sambar deer, barking deer, and endangered hoolock gibbon.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ecological Role: Maintains wetland biodiversity, water regulation, and habitat stability.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 597.549px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"width: 597.549px; height: 25px; text-align: center;\" colspan=\"2\"><strong>Also Check<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 33px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center; height: 33px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-uttar-pradesh\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Uttar Pradesh<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center; height: 33px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-bihar\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Bihar<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-assam\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Assam<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-uttarakhand\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Uttarakhand<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-west-bengal\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in West Bengal<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-arunachal-pradesh\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Arunachal Pradesh<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 25px; width: 303.9px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-andhra-pradesh\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Andhra Pradesh<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; width: 293.649px; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-chhattisgarh\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Chhattisgarh<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-goa\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Goa<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-jharkhand\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Jharkhand<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-gujarat\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Gujarat<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-kerala\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Kerala<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-haryana\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Haryana<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-madhya-pradesh\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Madhya Pradesh<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-himachal-pradesh\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Himachal Pradesh<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-maharashtra\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Maharashtra<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-karnataka\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Karnataka<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-odisha\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Odisha<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-manipur\/\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks in Manipur<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-mizoram\/\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks in Mizoram<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-meghalaya\/\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks in Meghalaya<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-nagaland\/\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks in Nagaland<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-telangana\/\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks in Telangana<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-rajasthan\/\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks in Rajasthan<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 303.9px; text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-tamil-nadu\/\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks in Tamil Nadu<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 293.649px; text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-sikkim\/\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks in Sikkim<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 597.549px; text-align: center;\" colspan=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/national-parks-in-tripura\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>National Parks in Tripura<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>National Parks in Mizoram include Phawngpui and Murlen, along with Dampa Tiger Reserve, wildlife sanctuaries and the Ramsar-listed Pala Wetland.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":79332,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[786],"tags":[4377],"class_list":{"0":"post-79346","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-general-studies","8":"tag-national-parks-in-mizoram","9":"no-featured-image-padding"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79346","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79346"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79346\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79346"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79346"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}