MCQ for test-23-10th-september-2023

by Vajiram & Ravi

14-09-2023

09:39 AM

1.

With reference to Mathura School of Art, consider the following statements:

1. It is completely indigenous and shows no trace of foreign influence.

2. Its theme included Buddhism, Jainism and Hinduism.

3. Most of the sculptures were made of lime plaster.

Which of the statement given above are correct?

  • A

    1 and 2 only

  • B

    2 and 3 only

  • C

    1 and 3 only

  • D

    1, 2 and 3

2.

Consider the following statements:

1. The Vikram era is believed to have been established by King Vikramaditya of Ujjain to commemorate his victory over the Saka rulers.

2. The national calendar of India is based on the Saka Era, with Chaitra as its first month.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • A

    1 only

  • B

    2 only

  • C

    Both 1 and 2

  • D

    Neither 1 nor 2

3.

With reference to the agrarian structure in medieval India, consider the following statements:

1. Richer Peasants or peasant proprietors were termed khud-kasht.

2. Pahi-kasht were tenant cultivators who migrated from other villages

3. Those cultivators who did not have lands of their own were known as muzarian.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • A

    1 only

  • B

    1 and 2 only

  • C

    3 only

  • D

    1, 2 and 3

4.

Consider the following statements regarding Rudradaman I, the famous Saka ruler:

1. The Girnar inscription of Rudradaman I is the first elaborate inscription in the Sanskrit language, in the Brahmi script.

2. He undertook repairs to improve the Sudarsana Lake in the semi-arid zone of Kathiawar which had been used for irrigation for a long time.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • A

    1 only

  • B

    2 only

  • C

    Both 1 and 2

  • D

    Neither 1 nor 2

5.

Consider the following pairs:

S.No

Cave Paintings

 

State

1

Sittanavasal caves

:

Tamil Nadu

2

Badami caves

:

Uttarakhand

3

Bagh caves

:

Madhya Pradesh

Which of the pairs given above is/are not correctly matched?

  • A

    1 only

  • B

    2 only

  • C

    1 and 3 only

  • D

    1, 2 and 3

6.

With reference to the religious history of India, Skanda, Manjusri, and Avalokitesvara refers to

  • A

    Buddhist pilgrimage centres

  • B

    Boddhisattvas

  • C

    Sects of Jainism

  • D

    Shramana schools

7.

The "Murtipujaka" sect belongs to?

  • A

    Vaishnavism

  • B

    Buddhism

  • C

    Jainism

  • D

    None of the above

8.

Consider the following statements:

1. Pratikraman is a process during which Jains repent for their sins during their daily life.

2. Sallekhana is a religious practice of voluntarily fasting to death by gradually reducing the intake of food and liquids.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • A

    1 only

  • B

    2 only

  • C

    Both 1 and 2

  • D

    Neither 1 nor 2

9.

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding Buddha?

1. He is also known as Tathagata and Sakyamuni in various Buddhist texts.

2. The predecessor of Buddha was Maitreya.

3. He was a contemporary of twenty-fourth Tirthankara Rishabhanatha.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  • A

    1 and 3 only

  • B

    1 only

  • C

    3 only

  • D

    2 and 3 only

10.

Consider the following pairs:

S.No.

Literary Sources

 

Scholars

1.

Mrichchhakatikam

:

Vishakhadatta

2.

Amarkosha

:

Amarasimha

3.

Pancha Siddhantika

:

Varahamihira

4.

Panchatantra

:

Vishnu Sharma

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  • A

    2, 3 and 4 only

  • B

    2 and 3 only

  • C

    2 and 4 only

  • D

    1 and 3 only

11.

Which of the following is not correct with reference to the craft in India?

  • A

    During the Harappan period objects made of ivory were exported to Afghanistan from India.

  • B

    Panchmura Horse is one of the best specimens of pottery work.

  • C

    Matsya Purana has evidence of various methods of casting bronze.

  • D

    Zinc pots called badla are made in Marwar.

12.

Consider the following pairs:

S.No

Monarch

Coins

1.

Muhammad Bin Tughlaq

Copper coin

2.

Alauddin Khalji

Gold Coin (Dinars)

3.

Sher Shah Sur

Silver Coin (Dam)

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  • A

    1 and 2 only

  • B

    1 and 3 only

  • C

    2 and 3 only

  • D

    1, 2 and 3

13.

Consider the following statements with reference to Adi Shankaracharya:

1. He was born in Kalady, Kerala in 788 AD.

2. He propagated the Dvaita Vedanta School of philosophy.

3. He established Akhaya System to prepare a warrior class that could fight for Hinduism against foreign invaders.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • A

    1 and 2 only

  • B

    2 only

  • C

    1 and 3 only

  • D

    3 only

14.

Consider the following pairs with reference to the development of education during British India:

S.No.

Commissions

Features

1.

Hunter

Recommended literary and vocational education at the secondary level.

2.

Saddler

Separate board of secondary and intermediate education.

3.

Hartog

Ignored the interest of women's education.

Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

  • A

    1 only

  • B

    2 and 3 only

  • C

    1 and 2 only

  • D

    1, 2 and 3

15.

He was the founder of Newspapers like Prabuddh Bharat, Janata, and Mooknayak. The papers strongly criticized Congress and right-wing Hindu nationalists for their indifference to the question of caste. Many of his newspapers faced lack of funds due to his firm position on the issue of advertisement. He was

  • A

    Mahatma Gandhi

  • B

    Mahatma Gandhi

  • C

    Swami Vivekananda

  • D

    B. R. Ambedkar

16.

With reference to Socio-Religious Organizations and societies, consider the following pairs:

S.No

Societies/Organizations

Founders

1.

Seva Sadan

Shiv Narayan Agnihotri

2.

Dev Samaj

Behramji M. Malabari

3.

Social Service League

Narayan Malhar Joshi

Which of the pairs given above is/are not correctly matched?

  • A

    3 only

  • B

    1 and 2 only

  • C

    2 and 3 only

  • D

    None of the above

17.

Who among the following was associated with the Theosophical Movement in India?

1. Colonel M.S. Olcott

2. Madame H.P. Blavatsky

3. Rukmini Arundale

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  • A

    1 and 2 only

  • B

    2 and 3 only

  • C

    3 only

  • D

    1,2 and 3

18.

The term “30x30 Target” is often mentioned in the news in the context of

  • A

    Goal to increase the global tiger population by 30% by 2030.

  • B

    Protect and conserve 30% of the world’s terrestrial, freshwater, coastal and marine ecosystems.

  • C

    Committing to cut down road deaths by one-third by 2030.

  • D

    None of the above

19.

Consider the following statements with reference to sea cucumber:

1. It is a type of marine plant mainly found in the Indian Ocean region.

2. It is protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.

3. World’s first sea cucumber conservation reserve is located in Lakshadweep Islands.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

  • A

    1 only

  • B

    2 only

  • C

    2 and 3 only

  • D

    1 and 3 only

20.

Which of the following are the macronutrients required by plants?

1. Nitrogen

2. Copper

3. Magnesium

4. Sulfur

5. Iron

Choose the correct option using the codes below:

  • A

    2, 3 and 5 only

  • B

    1, 3 and 4 only

  • C

    1, 2 and 5 only

  • D

    1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

21.

With reference to the ancient history of India, the term ‘Terra sigillata’ is related to:

  • A

    Roman pottery found at Arikamedu.

  • B

    Harappan seal found in Mesopotamia.

  • C

    Buddhist sculpture found at Kandahar.

  • D

    Special status given to guilds during the Chola Empire.

22.

With reference to Kesariya Buddhist Stupa, consider the following statements:

1. It is the tallest and largest Buddhist stupa in India.

2. Its construction first started during the time of Palas.

3. According to jataka stories, Buddha gave his begging bowl to lichchhavis at Kesariya.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

  • A

    1 and 2 only

  • B

    1 and 3 only

  • C

    2 and 3 only

  • D

    1, 2 and 3

23.

With reference to Amaravati school of art, consider the following features:

1. It was developed indigenously and not influenced by external cultures.

2. The sculptures were made using bluish-grey sandstone.

3. It gives special emphasis to individual features of Buddha.

4. The sculptures generally depict life stories of Buddha and the Jataka tales.

Which of the features given above are correct?

  • A

    1 and 2 only

  • B

    2 and 3 only

  • C

    1 and 4 only

  • D

    2, 3 and 4 only

24.

Consider the following pairs:

S. No.

Famous Inscription

 

Major Information

1

Eran

:

First evidence of Sati

2

Mandasor

:

Ancestry of Harshavardhana

3

Bhitari

:

Military prowess of Skandagupta

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  • A

    1 and 2 only

  • B

    2 and 3 only

  • C

    1 and 3 only

  • D

    1, 2 and 3

25.

Consider the following pairs:

S.No.

Tiger Reserve

:

State

1.

Srivilliputhur-Meghamalai

:

Karnataka

2.

Biligiri Ranganathaswamy Temple (BRT) Tiger Reserve

:

Tamil Nadu

3.

Buxa

:

West Bengal

Which of the pairs given above is/ are correctly matched?

  • A

    1 only

  • B

    3 only

  • C

    2 and 3 only

  • D

    1, 2 and 3