Ancient Town: Al-Natah
07-11-2024
10:26 AM
1 min read
Overview:
Archaeologists have uncovered a 4,000-year-old fortified town in Saudi Arabia, illustrating the gradual shift from nomadic to urban lifestyles.
About Al-Natah:
- French archaeologist Guillaume Charloux and his crew led the discovery.
- Excavation at the Khaybar oasis has found that a sophisticated Bronze Age town existed between 2400 and 1500 BCE.
- Features: The town reveals-
- The presence of an organised settlement in an era previously believed to be dominated by nomadic pastoral societies,
- It is enclosed by a 14.5-kilometre wall and occupying a 2.6-hectare area,
- It housed up to 500 residents who lived in multi-story dwellings.
- The town was likely a centre for agricultural production and trade, sustaining a cooperative society in the otherwise arid environment.
- Residents of Al-Natah lived in rectangular dwellings, constructed from materials such as stone and mudbrick, with narrow paths connecting the various structures.
- The town’s layout included burial sites, with some graves and tiered towers marking higher social status.
- A similar town in southern Saudi Arabia, Al Faw, was given Unesco World Heritage Site status this year.
Q1. What is the C-14 dating method?
Carbon-14 (C-14) dating is a radiometric dating method used to determine the age of organic materials that were once alive. It relies on measuring the decay of radioactive carbon-14 isotope in the material to estimate its age.
News: Al-Natah: 4,000-Year-Old Ancient Town Discovered In Saudi Arabian Oasis