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Key Facts About Strobilanthes Gigantra

22-02-2025

05:37 AM

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1 min read
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Strobilanthes Gigantra Latest News

A new species, Strobilanthes gigantra, has been discovered in Arunachal Pradesh, within the Indian Himalayan Region (IHR). 

About Strobilanthes Gigantra

  • It is a new species of flowering plant discovered in Arunachal Pradesh, within the Indian Himalayan Region (IHR). 
  • This species stands out due to its exceptionally large size—sometimes growing into a tree—along with unique floral characteristics such as densely imbricate bracts, uninterrupted inflorescence, a slightly curved corolla tube, and wings on the staminal curtain.
  • The genus Strobilanthes is the second largest within the Acanthaceae family (a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants), comprising around 450 species globally, with 167 species found in India, primarily in the Himalayas and Western Ghats. 
  • The Eastern Himalayas, particularly Arunachal Pradesh, serve as a biodiversity hotspot for this genus, housing 41 known species.

Strobilanthes Gigantra FAQs

Q1. What is Indian Himalayan Region (IHR)?

Ans. The IHRis a vast mountainous zone spanning 11 Indian states and union territories, known for its rich biodiversity, diverse ecosystems, and crucial role in climate regulation, water resources, and cultural heritage.

Q2. Is Strobilanthes an indoor plant?

Ans. Strobilanthes species, such as Strobilanthes dyerianus (Persian Shield), can be grown as indoor plants, but they thrive best in warm, humid, and well-lit conditions.

Q3. What is Strobilanthes used for?

Ans. Strobilanthes species are used for various purposes, including ornamental, medicinal, ecological, and cultural applications:

Source: NIN