Metal-Organic Frameworks

About Metal-organic framework: 

• These are uniform structured porous materials suitable for solid-phase extraction.
• These are the multifunctional coordination polymers.
• What are 2-dimensional (2D) materials? These are a class of nanomaterials defined by their typical and unique property of being hardly one- or two-atom thick.
• The MOFs and 2D materials possess several unique features that should project them as better alternatives as sensors, than other nanomaterials.
• Both MOFs and 2D class of materials are known for their large surface area, functionality, and optoelectronic properties.
• They also have a wide range of synthesis methods and can be developed into disposable electrodes, optical kits, fiber optic sensors, colorimetric strips, etc.
• Applications
  • To develop electrochemical and optical sensors for different analytes, such as bacteria, Aflatoxins, and heavy metals.
  • It can be used for rapid and convenient detection of several health, food quality, and environmental parameters. 
  • These are also useful for analyzing food toxins such as Aflatoxins and Zearaloene in water, milk and staple food samples.

Q1: What is Nanotechnology?

It is the study and manipulation of matter at dimensions ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers, where unique phenomena allow for novel applications. Nanomaterials enable lighter, stronger, and more functional materials while nanoelectronics power faster, smaller computing.

Source: Novel nano polymers pave way for low-cost, efficient sensors