SAFTA

12-02-2025

08:30 AM

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1 min read
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Recently, the Solvent Extractors’ Association of India (SEA) has requested the Government to regulate the inflow of edible oils from Nepal and other SAARC countries due to misuse of SAFTA norms.

About SAFTA

  • It is the free trade arrangement of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC).
  • The agreement came into force in 2006, succeeding the 1993 SAARC Preferential Trading Arrangement.
  • SAFTA signatory countries: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.
  • SAFTA recognizes the need for special and differential treatment for LDCs in its preamble. This has been translated in the following measures:
  • The Objectives of this Agreement are to promote and enhance mutual trade and economic cooperation among Contracting States by, inter-alia:
    • Eliminating barriers to trade in, and facilitating the cross-border movement of goods between the territories of the Contracting States;
    • Promoting conditions of fair competition in the free trade area, and ensuring equitable benefits to all Contracting States, taking into account their respective levels and pattern of economic development;
    • Creating effective mechanism for the implementation and application of this Agreement, for its joint administration and for the resolution of disputes; and
    • Establishing a framework for further regional cooperation to expand and enhance the mutual benefits of this Agreement.

SAFTA FAQs

Q1: What do you mean by SAFTA?

Ans: The South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA) is the free trade arrangement of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). 

Q2: Where is the headquarters of SAFTA?

Ans: Kathmandu, Nepal.

Q3: What are the two objectives of SAFTA?

Ans: The main objectives of SAFTA are as follows: To promote trade liberalization in the South Asian region.

Source: BL