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Sodium Tetrafluoroborate

26-08-2023

10:38 AM

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1 min read
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Overview:

Recently, Scientists from the Institute of Nano Science and Technology (INST) Mohali, an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DST), have introduced a new electrolyte called (NaBF4) which can help make electrochemical ammonia synthesis more efficient.

About

  • The electrochemical ammonia synthesis is largely limited by the poor solubility of nitrogen (N2) in the aqueous electrolyte environment as well as the competitive hydrogen evolution reaction. 
  • Scientists have introduced a new electrolyte called (NaBF4), which not only acts as an N2 carrier in the medium but also works as a full-fledged “co-catalyst” along with active material transition metal-doped nanocarbon (MnN4) to deliver high-yield of ammonia (NH3) at absolutely ambient experimental conditions
  • This new aqueous electrolyte can help make electrochemical ammonia synthesis more efficient will be useful for industries producing green energy or hydrogen.

 

What is Sodium tetrafluoroborate (NaBF4)?

  • It is a salt that forms colourless or white water-soluble rhombic crystals and is soluble in water but less soluble in organic solvents.

 

What is an Electrolyte?

  • An electrolyte is a substance that forms a solution that conducts electricity when dissolved in a polar solvent. Cations are positively charged ions and Anions are charged ions. 
  • Acids, bases, and salts are the most commonly known electrolytes. 

 


Q1) What is the role of sodium in human body?

The human body requires a small amount of sodium to conduct nerve impulses, contract and relax muscles, and maintain the proper balance of water and minerals.

Source: New electrolyte found can help better ammonia synthesis