Vitiligo

Vitiligo Latest News

New research shows gut-friendly bacteria may slow vitiligo progression, offering hope for millions with autoimmune disease.

About Vitiligo

• Vitiligo (vit-ih-LIE-go) is a disease that causes loss of skin color in patches. 
• The condition can affect the skin on any part of the body. 
• It generally starts on your hands, forearms, feet and face.
• The discolored areas usually get bigger with time. 
• It can also affect hair and the inside of the mouth.
• Causes:
  • The condition occurs when your body’s immune system destroys melanocytes. 
  • Melanocytes are skin cells that produce melanin, the chemical that gives skin its color, or pigmentation.
  • While research is ongoing to learn more about the causes of vitiligo, studies indicate that about 30% of vitiligo cases are genetic.
• Vitiligo affects all races and sexes equally. It’s more visible in people with darker skin tones. 
• Globally, about 1% of the population has vitiligo.
• Treatment:
  • The condition is not life-threatening or contagious.
  • Treatment for vitiligo may restore color to the affected skin. 
  • But it doesn't prevent continued loss of skin color or a recurrence.

Vitiligo FAQs

Q1. What is the major cause of vitiligo?

Ans. Vitiligo is primarily caused by the loss of melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin, which gives skin its color.

Q2. Will vitiligo be cured?

Ans. Treatment cannot cure vitiligo.

Q3. How to improve melanin in skin?

Ans. Eating vitamin C–rich foods like citrus, berries, and leafy green vegetables may optimize melanin production.

Source: TH