{"id":10142,"date":"2026-03-15T17:24:26","date_gmt":"2026-03-15T11:54:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/?p=10142"},"modified":"2026-03-16T13:02:33","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T07:32:33","slug":"upsc-manipuri-literature-syllabus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-manipuri-literature-syllabus\/","title":{"rendered":"UPSC Manipuri Literature Optional Syllabus for CSE Mains Paper 1 & 2"},"content":{"rendered":"

UPSC Manipuri Literature Optional Syllabus assesses the manipuri language and literary culture of the language. The Manipuri Literature syllabus has two papers, paper 1 and paper 2 each carrying 250 marks each. UPSC Manipuri Literature Optional Paper 1 focuses on historical development and classical literature in Manipuri and Paper 2 focuses on contemporary literature and critical analysis of manipuri texts. In this article, we are going to cover the UPSC Manipuri Literature Optional Syllabus.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n

UPSC Manipuri Literature Syllabus<\/span><\/h2>\r\n

UPSC Manipuri Literature Optional Syllabus covers all the important classical and modern manipuri author works and texts. Various styles of literature, linguistic alteration and cultural settings are covered including genres like prose, poetry, drama and literary criticism from the classical to modern times.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
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Overview of UPSC Manipuri Optional Syllabus\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Mains Papers<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Subject<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Marks<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Paper VI<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Manipuri Literature Optional Paper 1<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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250<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Paper VII<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Manipuri Literature Optional Paper 2<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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250<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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TOTAL<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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500<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Time Duration<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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3 hours<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n

UPSC Manipuri Literature Syllabus for Optional Paper 1<\/span><\/h2>\r\n

UPSC Manipuri Literature Syllabus for Optional Paper 1 covers the classical and historical texts of Manipuri Literature. The syllabus begins with the origin and evolution of the Manipuri language, encompassing its historical development, phonetic structure, morphology, and syntax. It delves into classical and medieval Manipuri literature, focusing on key works and their cultural significance. Candidates are expected to critically analyze ancient texts by notable authors such as Hijam Anganghal and Khwairakpam Chaoba, examining their thematic concerns, narrative techniques, and stylistic features. The study of traditional folklore includes folk narratives, mythological tales, and legends that reflect the societal values and belief systems of the region. Additionally, the syllabus covers the formative stages of Manipuri prose and poetry, highlighting the early literary contributions of poets and writers.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
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Manipuri Optional Syllabus for UPSC Paper 1<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Section<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Topics of Manipuri UPSC Syllabus<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Section-A<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Language<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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General characteristics of Manipuri Language and history of its development; importance and status among the Tibeto-Burman Languages of North-East India; recent development in the study of Manipuri Language; evolution and study of old Manipuri script.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Significant features of Manipuri Language<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Phonology: Phoneme-vowels, consonants juncture, tone, consonant cluster and its occurrence, syllable-its structure, pattern and types.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Morphology: Word-class, root and its types; affix and its types; grammatical categories-gender, number, person, case, tense and aspects, process of compounding (samas and sandhi).<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Syntax: Word order; types of sentences, phrases and clause structures.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Section-B<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Literary History of Manipuri<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Early period (up to 17th Century)\u2013Social and cultural background; Themes, diction and style of the works.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Medieval period (18th and 19th Century)-Social, religious and political background; Themes, diction and style of the works.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Modern period-Growth of major literary forms; change of Themes, diction and style.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Manipuri Folk Literature<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Legend, Folktale, Folksong, Ballad, Proverb and Riddle.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Aspects of Manipuri Culture<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Pre-Hindu Manipuri Faith; Advent of Hinduism and the process of syncretism;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Performing arts-Lai Haraoba, Maha Ras;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Indigenous games-Sagol Kangjei, Khong Kangjei, Kang.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n

UPSC Manipuri Literature Syllabus for Optional Paper 2<\/span><\/h2>\r\n

UPSC Manipuri Literature Optional Paper 2 Syllabus focuses on the modern developments in Manipuri literary traditions. It encompasses contemporary poetry, drama, prose, and literary criticism, highlighting the evolution of themes, styles, and narrative techniques in the modern era. The paper includes an in-depth study of notable poets and their works that reflect present-day social, cultural, and philosophical concerns. It also examines the growth of Manipuri drama through the contributions of significant playwrights and their impact on modern theatre. Modern prose\u2014including short stories, novels, and essays\u2014is analyzed for its thematic richness and stylistic innovation. A substantial portion of Paper 2 is dedicated to literary criticism, where candidates engage with the perspectives of prominent Manipuri critics and theoretical frameworks. The syllabus further explores contemporary literary trends, movements, and the growing influence of translation in expanding the reach and relevance of Manipuri literature.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
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Manipuri Optional Syllabus for UPSC Paper 2<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Section<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Topics of Manipuri UPSC Syllabus<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Section-A<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Old Manipuri Literature<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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O. Bhogeswar Singh (Ed.): Numit Kappa<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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M. Gourachandra Singh (Ed.): Thawanthaba Hiran<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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N. Khelchandra Singh (Ed.): Naothingkhong Phambal Kaba<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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M. Chandra Singh (Ed.): Panthoibi Khongul<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Medieval Manipuri Literature<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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M. Chandra Singh (Ed.): Samsok Ngamba<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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R.K. Snahal Singh (Ed.): Ramayana Adi Kanda<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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N. Khelchandra Singh (Ed.): Dhananjoy Laibu Ningba<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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O. Bhogeswar Singh (Ed.): Chandrakirti Jila Changba<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Section-B - Modern Manipuri Literature<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Poetry<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Kh. Chaoba Singh: Pi Thadoi, Lamgi Chekla Amada, Loktak<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Dr. L. Kamal Singh: Nirjanata, Nirab Rajani<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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A. Minaketan Singh: Kamal Da, Nonggumlalk Khoda<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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L. Samarendra Singh: Ingagi Nong, Mamang Leikai Thambal Satle<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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E. Nilakanta Singh: Manipur, Lamangnaba<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Shri Biren: Tangkhul Hui<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Th. Ibopishak: Anouba Thunglaba Jiba<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Dr. L. Kamal Singh: Biswa Prem<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Shri Biren: Chaphadraba Laigi Yen<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Th. Ibopishak: Norok Patal Prithivi<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Epic<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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A. Dorendrajit Singh: Kansa Bodha<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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H. Anganghal Singh: Khamba-Thoibi Sheireng (San-Senba, Lei Langba, Shamu Khonggi Bichar)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Drama<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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S. Lalit Singh: Areppa Marup<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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G.C. Tongbra: Matric Pass<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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A. Samarendra: Judge Saheb ki Imung<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Novel<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Dr. L. Kamal Singh: Madhabi<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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H. Anganghal Singh: Jahera H.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Guno Singh: Laman<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Pacha Meetei: Imphal Amasung, Magi Ishing, Nungsitki Phibam<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Short Story<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Kanchi Warimacha (Pub) Manipur University 1997 (Ed.)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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R.K. Shitaljit Singh: Kamala Kamala<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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M.K. Binodini: Eigi Thahoudraba Heitup Lalu<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Kh. Prakash: Wanom Shareng<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Parishadki Khangatlaba Warimacha (Pub) Manipuri Sahitya Parishad 1994 (Ed.)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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S. Nilbir Shastri: Loukhatpa<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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R.K. Elangba: Karinunggi<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Anouba Manipuri Warimacha (Pub) The Cultural Forum Manipur 1992 (Ed.)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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N. Kunjamohon Singh: Ijat Tanba<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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E. Dinamani: Nongthak Khongnang<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Prose<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n

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Warenggi Saklon [Due Part] (Pub) The Cultural Forum Manipur 1992 (Ed.)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Kh. Chaoba Singh: Khamba-Thoibigi Wari Amasung Mahakavya<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Kanchi Wareng (Pub) Manipur University, 1998 (Ed.)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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B. Manisana Shastri: Phajaba<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Ch. Manihar Singh: Lai-Haraoba<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Apunba Wareng (Pub) Manipur University, 1986 (Ed.)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Ch. Pishak Singh: Samaj Amasung Sanskriti<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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M.K. Binodini: Thoibidu Warouhouida<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Eric Newton: Kalagi Mahousa (translated by I.R. Babu)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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Manipuri Wareng (Pub) The Cultural Forum Manipur 1999 (Ed.)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n

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S. Krishnamohan Singh: Lan<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n

UPSC Manipuri Literature Optional Books<\/span><\/h2>\r\n

The best books to prepare for UPSC Manipuri Literature are:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n