

{"id":10156,"date":"2026-03-16T11:51:29","date_gmt":"2026-03-16T06:21:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/?p=10156"},"modified":"2026-03-16T12:38:41","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T07:08:41","slug":"upsc-gujarati-literature-syllabus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-gujarati-literature-syllabus\/","title":{"rendered":"UPSC Gujarati Literature Syllabus for CSE Optional Paper 1 &#038; 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus covers all the Gujarati literature texts present in the region. Students choosing Gujarati Literature as an Optional are usually expected to have a background in Gujarati language and its literary traditions. From ancient to modern, this subject covers prose, poems, literature books of all Gujarati literature all requires a well planned preparation strategy. In this article, we are going to cover UPSC Gujarati Literature syllabus for both Paper 1 and Paper 2.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus covers major literary works of different ages from classical to modern gujarati literature. The subject papers cover the evolution of Gujarati literature over the years and helps students understand the cultural and historical context of literature in broad scope.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td class=\"tb-color\" colspan=\"3\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Overview of Gujarati Literature UPSC Syllabus 2026<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mains Papers<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Subject<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Marks<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Paper VI<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gujarati Literature Optional Paper 1<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">250<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Paper VII<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gujarati Literature Optional Paper 2<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">250<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td colspan=\"2\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">TOTAL<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">500<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td colspan=\"2\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Time Duration<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">3 hours<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Gujarati Literature Syllabus for Optional Paper 1<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Paper 1 includes historical development of Gujarati Literature. The paper covers the origin and development of Gujarati language, major literary work contributions, socio-cultural factors on literature and critical analysis of major literary forms such as medieval poetry, modern prose and bhakti literature.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td class=\"tb-color\" colspan=\"2\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Gujarati Syllabus for Optional Paper 1<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Topics<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Details<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td rowspan=\"3\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gujarati Language : Form and History<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">History of Gujarati Language with special reference to New Indo-Aryan i.e. last one thousand years.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Significant features of the Gujarati language: phonology, morphology and syntax.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Major dialects: Surti, pattani, charotari and Saurashtri.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td rowspan=\"8\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">History of Gujarati literature<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Medieval: Jaina tradition<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bhakti tradition: Sagun and Nirgun (Jnanmargi)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Non-sectarian tradition (Laukik parampara)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Modern: Sudharak yug<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Pandit yug<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gandhi yug<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Anu-Gandhi yug<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Adhunik yug<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td rowspan=\"9\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Literary Forms (Salient Features, History, and Development of the following literary forms)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Medieval - Narratives : Rasa, Akhyan and Padyavarta<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lyrical: Pada<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Folk - Bhavai<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Modern - Fiction: Novel and Short Story<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Drama<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Literary Essay<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lyrical Poetry<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Criticism - History of Theoretical Gujarati Criticism<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Recent research in the folk tradition.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Gujarati Syllabus for Optional Paper 2<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus Paper 2 includes texts and assortment of authors and the poems, stories and dramas that showcase their richness and diversity of Gujarati Literature on which students have to focus on critical appreciation and interpretation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td class=\"tb-color\" colspan=\"2\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Gujarati Syllabus for Optional Paper 2<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Topics<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Details<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td rowspan=\"10\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Part A<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Medieval - Vasantvilas phagu - AJNATKRUT<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kadambari - BHALAN<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sudamacharitra - PREMANAND<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chandra Chandravati Ni varta - SHAMAL<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Akhegeeta - AKHO<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sudharak Yug &amp; Pandit Yug - Mari Hakikat - NARMADASHA<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Farbasveerah - DALPATRAM<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Saraswatichandra-Part 1 - GOVARDHANRAM TRIPATHI<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Purvalap - \u2018KANT\u2019 (MANISHANKAR RATNAJI BHATT)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Raino Parvat - RAMANBHAI NEELKANTH<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td rowspan=\"9\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Part B<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gandhiyug &amp; Anu Gandhiyug - Hind Swaraj - MOHANDAS KARAMCHAND GANDHI<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Patanni Prabhuta - KANHAIYALAL MUNSHI<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kavyani Shakti - RAMNARAYAN VISHWANATH PATHAK<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Saurashtra Ni Rasdhar (Part 1) - ZAVERCHAND MEGHANI<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Manvini Bhavai - PANNALAL PATEL<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dhvani - RAJENDRA SHAH<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Adhunik yug - Saptapadi - UMASHANKAR JOSHI<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Janantike - SURESH JOSHI<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ashwatthama - SITANSHU YASHASCHANDRA<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gujarati Literature Optional Books for UPSC Mains\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">To prepare for Gujarati Literature Optional Subject, the following books can be referred to:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"Bhasha Parichay and Gujarati Bhasha nu Swarup\" by Jayant Kothari: This book serves as an excellent introduction to the Gujarati language and its characteristics.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"Pervalap\" by 'Kant' Mani Shankar Ratnaji Bhatt: An essential book that delves into the works of one of the notable figures in Gujarati literature.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"Madhyakalin Gujarati Literature\" by Vasuben Trivedi: This book covers the medieval period of Gujarati literature, providing insights into its evolution and key literary works.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"History of Gujarati Literature\" by Dhrubhai Thakar: A comprehensive guide that traces the development of Gujarati literature from its origins to modern times.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Gujarati Literature Syllabus Preparation Strategy<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Students\u00a0 preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Examination should begin their preparation in a structured and strategic manner. It is advisable to first go through the Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus and exam pattern thoroughly before diving into studies. This helps in building a focused and well-organized preparation plan.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A strong understanding of fundamental concepts and themes in Gujarati literature is essential. At least one complete revision of the syllabus before the exam is recommended to ensure conceptual clarity and better retention. Creating concise notes from important topics and using tools like flowcharts or timelines can be helpful in visualizing the literary development and ensuring effective last-minute revision.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Additionally, enrolling in a UPSC Test Series can help strengthen key areas and reinforce conceptual understanding. Regular revision is crucial, and candidates should not overlook this phase of preparation. Solving previous years\u2019 papers also gives valuable insight into the type of questions asked, while improving speed and accuracy.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<table style=\"width: 85.2296%\">\r\n<thead>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<th class=\"tb-color\" style=\"width: 163.104%;height: 25px;text-align: center\" colspan=\"2\">Other Related UPSC Literature Syllabus<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.7196%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-assamese-optional-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Assamese Optional Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 113.384%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-bengali-literature-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Bengali Literature Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.7196%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-gujarati-literature-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 113.384%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-hindi-literature-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Hindi Literature Optional Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.7196%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-maithili-literature-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Maithili Literature Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 113.384%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-malayalam-literature-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Malayalam Literature Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.7196%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-manipuri-literature-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Manipuri Literature Optional Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 113.384%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-odia-literature-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Odia Literature Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.7196%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-punjabi-literature-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Punjabi Literature Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 113.384%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-telugu-literature-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Telugu Literature Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 49.7196%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/english-literature-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC English Literature Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 113.384%;height: 25px;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/english-literature-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC English Literature Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus covers classical to modern Gujarati literature, including language evolution, literary forms, historical development, and critical analysis of key texts and authors.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":10191,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1075,1074,10],"class_list":{"0":"post-10156","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-upsc-cse-exam","8":"tag-gujarati-literature-optional-syllabus","9":"tag-gujarati-literature-syllabus","10":"tag-upsc"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10156"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10156\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21281,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10156\/revisions\/21281"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}