{"id":16451,"date":"2025-11-07T16:11:38","date_gmt":"2025-11-07T10:41:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/?p=16451"},"modified":"2025-11-11T12:12:30","modified_gmt":"2025-11-11T06:42:30","slug":"upsc-public-administration-optional-previous-year-question-papers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-public-administration-optional-previous-year-question-papers\/","title":{"rendered":"UPSC Public Administration Optional Previous Year Question Papers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Public Administration Optional Subject is one of the 48 optional subjects. It is among the most popular choices, especially for aspirants with a background in political science, governance, or those preparing for administrative roles. The subject is often considered scoring because of its direct relevance to the work of civil servants and its overlap with topics in General Studies papers, particularly GS 2 and GS 4.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2><b>UPSC Public Administration Optional Subject 2025<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In the <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-mains\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Mains<\/strong><\/a> Exam 2025, Public Administration consists of two papers Paper I and Paper II each worth 250 marks, making a total of 500 marks. For the exam, Paper I will be held on August 31, 2025 in the morning session (9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.), while Paper II (Paper-IX) will be conducted the same day in the afternoon session (2:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.).<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Public Administration as an Optional Subject<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Choosing Public Administration as an Optional Subject has several advantages:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Familiarity for Governance-Oriented Aspirants: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Candidates from Political Science, Public Policy, or Administration backgrounds find the syllabus approachable, as it directly deals with governance, institutions, and policy implementation.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>High Scoring Potential: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">With precise definitions, structured writing, and practical examples from Indian administration, aspirants can score well, especially in questions on bureaucracy, accountability, and public policy.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Overlap with General Studies and Essay: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A significant portion of the syllabus overlaps with GS Paper 2 (Polity and Governance), GS Paper 4 (Ethics), and Essay, reducing the extra effort required.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Balanced Syllabus: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The subject is well-structured, covering both theoretical foundations (thinkers, theories) and applied aspects (Indian Administration, governance challenges), making it easier to prepare systematically.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Availability of Resources: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Public Administration is one of the oldest and most popular optionals, so aspirants can access a wide range of standard books, notes, topper\u2019s copies, and coaching materials with ease.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><b>UPSC Public Administration Optional Previous Year Question Papers<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Studying UPSC Public Administration Optional Previous Year Question Papers is an important part of UPSC preparation. These papers give aspirants a clear roadmap of what to expect and how to prepare effectively. They help candidates to:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Identify recurring themes and important topics: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Certain areas like bureaucracy, accountability, governance reforms, and administrative thinkers are asked repeatedly, highlighting their importance.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Understand question framing and presentation requirements: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Previous year papers show how UPSC expects analytical yet concise answers, often demanding examples from contemporary governance.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Practice time management for descriptive answers: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Attempting papers under exam conditions trains aspirants to write clear, structured answers within the limited three-hour timeframe.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<table style=\"width: 66.8459%\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"width: 13.3779%;text-align: center\"><b>Year<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"width: 41.806%;text-align: center\"><b>Paper I<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"width: 283.66%;text-align: center\"><b>Paper II<\/b><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 13.3779%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2025<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 41.806%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/PUBLIC-ADMINISTRATION-PAPER-I-QP-CSM-25-010925.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 283.66%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/PUBLIC-ADMINISTRATION-PAPER-II-QP-CSM-25-010925.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 13.3779%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2024<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 41.806%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/QP-CSM-24-PUBLIC-ADMINISTRATION-PAPER-I-031024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 283.66%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/QP-CSM-24-PUBLIC-ADMINISTRATION-PAPER-II-031024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 13.3779%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2023<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 41.806%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/QP-CSM-23-PUBLIC-ADMINISTRATION-PAPER-I-29092023.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 283.66%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/QP-CSM-23-PUBLIC-ADMINISTRATION-PAPER-II-29092023.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 13.3779%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2022<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 41.806%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/QP-CSM-22-PUBLIC-ADMINISTRATION-PAPER-I-280922.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 283.66%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/QP-CSM-22-PUBLIC-ADMINISTRATION-PAPER-II-280922.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 13.3779%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2021<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 41.806%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Public-Administration-Paper-I.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 283.66%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Public-Administration-Paper-II.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 13.3779%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2020<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 41.806%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/PUBLIC_ADMIN_I.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 283.66%;text-align: center\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/PUBLIC_ADMIN_II.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Download PDF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2><b>UPSC Public Administration Optional Paper Syllabus<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">UPSC Public Administration Optional is divided into two papers- Paper 1 and Paper 2. The Public Administration Optional paper has the following syllabus:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h3><b>UPSC Public Administration Optional Paper - 1<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Introduction:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Meaning, Scope, and Significance of Public Administration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Wilson\u2019s Vision of Public Administration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Evolution of the discipline and its present status.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Administrative Thought:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Scientific Management and Scientific Management Movement.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Classical Theory.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Human Relations School.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Behavioural Approach.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Systems Approach.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Administrative Behavior:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Process and techniques of decision-making.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Communication.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Morale.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Motivation Theories-content, process, and contemporary.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Theories of Leadership.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Organisations:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Theories-systems, contingency.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Structure and forms: Ministries and Departments, Corporations, Companies, Boards, and Commissions.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ad hoc and advisory bodies; headquarters and field relationships; regulatory authorities; quasi-permanent bodies.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Accountability and Control:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Concepts of accountability and control.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Legislative, executive, and judicial control over administration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Citizen and administration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Role of media, interest groups, voluntary organizations.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Civil society.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Citizen\u2019s Charters.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Right to Information.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Administrative Law:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Meaning, scope, and significance.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dicey on Administrative law.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Delegated legislation.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Administrative Tribunals<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>UPSC Public Administration Optional Paper - 2<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Comparative Public Administration:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Historical and sociological factors affecting administrative systems.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Administration and politics in different countries.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Current status of Comparative Public Administration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ecology and administration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Riggsian models and their critique.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Development Dynamics:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Concept of development.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Changing profile of development administration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u2018Antidevelopment thesis\u2019.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bureaucracy and development.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Strong state versus the market debate.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Impact of liberalisation on administration in developing countries.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Women and development\u2014The self-help group movement.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Personnel Administration:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Importance of Human Resource Development.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Recruitment and training of IAS, IPS, and IFS.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Code of conduct for civil servants.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Problems concerning personnel administration in India.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Public Policy:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Models of policy-making and their critique.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Processes of conceptualisation, planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">State theories and public policy formulation.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Techniques of Administrative Improvement:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Organization and methods, work study, and work management.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">e-governance and information technology.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Management aid tools like network analysis, MIS, PERT, CPM.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Financial Administration:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Monetary and fiscal policies.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Public borrowings and public debt Budgets\u2014types and forms.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Financial accountability and accounting.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Audit.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Role of Controller General of Accounts and Comptroller and Auditor General of India.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Administrative Reforms since Independence:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Major concerns.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Important Committees and Commissions.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Reforms in financial management and human resource development.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Problems of implementation.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Indian Administration:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Philosophical and Constitutional framework of government.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Public Sector Undertakings.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Union Government and Administration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Plans and Priorities.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">State Government and Administration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">District Administration since Independence.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Impact of liberalisation on administration in developing countries.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Civil Services.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Financial Management.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Administrative Reforms since Independence.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rural Development.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Urban Local Government.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Law and Order Administration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Significant issues in Indian Administration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<table style=\"width: 57.48%\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td class=\"tb-color\" style=\"width: 77.9559%;text-align: center;height: 25px\" colspan=\"2\"><strong>Other Related Posts of UPSC 2025<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.3033%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.6526%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-exam-pattern\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Exam Pattern<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.3033%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-age-limit\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Age 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href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-mains\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Mains 2026<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.3033%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-mains-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Mains Syllabus<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.6526%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-interview\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Interview<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.3033%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-prelims-result\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Prelims Result<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.6526%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-mains-result\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Mains 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Books for UPSC<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.6526%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/ips-salary\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>IPS Salary<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.3033%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-apply-online\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC Apply Online<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.6526%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-otr-registration\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>UPSC OTR Registration<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.3033%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/optional-subjects-for-upsc\/\" target=\"_blank\">UPSC Optional Subjects List<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.6526%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/geography-syllabus-for-upsc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">UPSC Geography Optional Syllabus<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.3033%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-history-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">UPSC History Optional Syllabus<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.6526%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/psir-optional-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">UPSC PSIR Optional Syllabus<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 25px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 38.3033%;text-align: center;height: 25px\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/upsc-economics-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">UPSC Economics Optional Syllabus<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 39.6526%;text-align: center\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/agriculture-optional-syllabus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">UPSC Agriculture Optional Syllabus<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Download UPSC Public Administration Optional Previous Year Question Papers with syllabus &#038; exam details. Boost Mains 2025 preparation with PYQs &#038; analysis.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":16181,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1529],"class_list":{"0":"post-16451","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-upsc-cse-exam","8":"tag-upsc-public-administration-optional-previous-year-question-papers"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16451","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16451"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16451\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20872,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16451\/revisions\/20872"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16451"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16451"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}