{"id":4359,"date":"2026-01-03T10:36:37","date_gmt":"2026-01-03T05:06:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/?p=4359"},"modified":"2026-01-03T15:13:55","modified_gmt":"2026-01-03T09:43:55","slug":"nobel-prize-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/nobel-prize-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Nobel Prize 2024 Winners List, Name, Achievements, Fields"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Nobel Prizes 2024 were awarded to John J. Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton in Physics; Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun in Medicine; David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John M. Jumper in Chemis<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">try; <\/span><b>Han Kang <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">in Literature; Japanese organization<\/span><b> Nihon Hidankyo <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">for Peace; and Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James A. Robinson in Economics for their outstanding contributions in their respective fields.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nobel Prize<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>Nobel Prize<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, established by Alfred Nobel's will in 1895, is one of the world\u2019s most prestigious awards, recognizing outstanding contributions in six categories: Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, Peace, and Economic Sciences. These awards are presented annually by:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences <\/span><b>(Physics, Chemistry, Economics)<\/b><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute <\/span><b>(Medicine)<\/b><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Swedish Academy <\/span><b>(Literature)<\/b><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Norwegian Nobel Committee <\/span><b>(Peace)<\/b><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The prizes are awarded on <\/span><b>December 10<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, the anniversary of Nobel's death, with ceremonies in Stockholm and Oslo. Winners receive a medal, diploma, and cash prize.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Read About: <a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/nobel-prize-winners-2025\/\" target=\"_blank\">Nobel Prize Winners 2025<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nobel Prize 2024 List<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The 2024 Nobel Prizes have been awarded across various fields, recognizing exceptional contributions to humanity in the areas of Physiology or Medicine, Chemistry, Physics, Literature, Peace, and Economics. The following table provides the winners and their groundbreaking work:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td class=\"tb-color\">\r\n<p><b>Field<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"tb-color\">\r\n<p><b>Nobel Prize Winners<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"tb-color\">\r\n<p><b>Awarded For<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><b>Physiology\/Medicine<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Victor Ambros (USA), Gary Ruvkun (USA)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Discovery of microRNAs<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><b>Physics<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">John J. Hopfield (USA), Geoffrey E. Hinton (British-Canadian)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Development of artificial neural networks using statistical physics concepts<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><b>Chemistry<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">David Baker (USA), Demis Hassabis (British), John M. Jumper (USA)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Computational protein design (Baker), Protein structure prediction (Hassabis &amp; Jumper)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><b>Literature<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Han Kang (South Korean)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Poetic prose confronting historical traumas and the fragility of human life<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><b>Peace<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nihon Hidankyo (Japanese organization)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Efforts to eliminate nuclear weapons through witness testimony<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><b>Economics<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James A. Robinson (USA)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Studies on the formation of institutions and their impact on prosperity<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nobel Prize 2024 Physiology or Medicine<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The 2024 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/nobel-prize\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nobel Prize<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in Physiology or Medicine was awarded jointly to Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun for their discovery of <\/span><b>microRNA<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and its role in <\/span><b>post-transcriptional gene regulation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vajiram-prod.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Nobel_Prize_in_Medicine_winners_2024_1_e453052dd6.webp\" alt=\"Nobel Prize in Medicine winners 2024 (1).webp\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<p><b>Major Discoveries-<\/b><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Victor Ambros<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: In 1993, Ambros identified a small <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/rna\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">RNA<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> molecule in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Caenorhabditis elegans<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that regulates gene expression, marking the discovery of microRNA.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Gary Ruvkun<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Ruvkun's research further elucidated the function of microRNAs in gene regulation, demonstrating their conservation across species.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><b>Significance-<\/b><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Gene Regulation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: MicroRNAs are small RNA molecules that play a crucial role in regulating gene expression by binding to messenger RNAs, preventing their translation into proteins.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Medical Implications<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Understanding microRNA function has significant implications for medical research, including potential applications in cancer therapy and other diseases.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><b>Global Impact-<\/b><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Advancements in Medicine<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: The discovery of microRNAs has opened new avenues for therapeutic interventions targeting gene regulation mechanisms.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Ongoing Research<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: The work of Ambros and Ruvkun continues to inspire research into the roles of microRNAs in various biological processes and diseases.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nobel Prize 2024 Physics<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The 2024 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded jointly to <strong>John J. Hopfield<\/strong> and <strong>Geoffrey E. Hinton<\/strong> for their foundational discoveries and inventions that enable machine learning with artificial neural networks.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vajiram-prod.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics_winners_2024_79f692f908.webp\" alt=\"Nobel Prize in Physics winners 2024.webp\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<p><b>Major Discoveries-<\/b><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>John J. Hopfield<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Developed an associative memory model capable of storing and reconstructing data patterns, laying the groundwork for neural network architectures.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Geoffrey E. Hinton<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Pioneered algorithms that allow machines to autonomously identify specific elements in images, significantly advancing image recognition technologies.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><b>Significance-<\/b><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Advancement in Machine Learning<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Their work has been instrumental in the development of artificial neural networks, a cornerstone of modern machine learning and artificial intelligence.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Impact on AI Applications<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: These innovations have enabled machines to learn from data, leading to advancements in various fields, including healthcare, finance, and autonomous systems.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><b>Global Impact-<\/b><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Ethical Considerations<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Both laureates have expressed concerns about the potential risks of AI surpassing human intelligence, emphasizing the importance of ethical considerations in AI development.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Ongoing Research<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Their foundational work continues to inspire and guide current research in artificial intelligence and machine learning.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Nobel Prize 2024 Chemistry<\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John Jumper for their transformative work in protein science. Half of the prize recognizes David Baker for his achievements in computational protein design, while the other half is awarded jointly to Demis Hassabis and John Jumper for their development of AlphaFold2, an AI model for protein structure prediction.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vajiram-prod.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry_winners_2024_1_cf0377f85b.webp\" alt=\"Nobel Prize in Chemistry winners 2024 (1).webp\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Major Discoveries: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Baker has designed entirely new proteins with applications in pharmaceuticals, vaccines, and sensors. Hassabis and Jumper's AlphaFold2 can predict the 3-D structures of nearly all known proteins, solving a 50-year-old challenge.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Significance: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Baker's proteins have practical uses in various fields, while AlphaFold2 has been a groundbreaking tool for scientists addressing global issues like antibiotic resistance and plastic degradation.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Global Impact: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">AlphaFold2 has been widely adopted by researchers worldwide, accelerating discoveries and facilitating new therapeutic strategies.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nobel Prize 2024 Literature<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to South Korean author Han Kang for her intense poetic prose that confronts historical traumas and exposes the fragility of human life.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vajiram-prod.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Nobel_Prize_2024_Literature_4492cd5fab.webp\" alt=\"Nobel Prize 2024 Literature.webp\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Significance: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Han Kang's recognition marks her as the first South Korean and the first Asian woman to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature, highlighting her profound impact on global literature.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Literary Style and Themes: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Her works are characterized by poetic and experimental prose that delves into themes such as grief, violence, sexuality, and mental health, often confronting historical traumas and the fragility of human existence.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Notable Works: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Han Kang's notable works include:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>The Vegetarian<\/i><\/b><b> (2007):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> A novel that explores the violent consequences of a woman's decision to stop eating meat.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>Human Acts<\/i><\/b><b> (2016): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A narrative that examines the 1980 Gwangju Uprising and its aftermath.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b><i>We Do Not Part<\/i><\/b><b> (2024):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Her latest work, continuing her exploration of human suffering and resilience.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nobel Prize 2024 Peace<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The 2024 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Nihon Hidankyo, a Japanese organization that represents survivors of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bombings, known as Hibakusha. The organization has been a key advocate for the abolition of nuclear weapons, raising awareness about the devastating effects of nuclear warfare.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vajiram-prod.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Nobel_Prize_2024_Peace_5c71c66451.webp\" alt=\"Nobel Prize 2024 Peace.webp\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Significance: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nihon Hidankyo's decades-long efforts have contributed to global efforts to prevent nuclear warfare and proliferation. The organization's work emphasizes the humanitarian impact of nuclear weapons and the need for a world free of nuclear arms.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Role of Hibakusha: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The survivors of the atomic bombings, who share firsthand accounts of their suffering, have been central to the organization\u2019s mission. Their testimonies have helped humanize the issue and foster widespread condemnation of nuclear weapons.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Global Advocacy: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nihon Hidankyo\u2019s campaigns have played a vital role in stigmatizing nuclear weapons globally. Their advocacy for nuclear disarmament has included lobbying for policy changes and international treaties aimed at eliminating nuclear arsenals.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This award underscores their continued commitment to ensuring that future generations do not experience the horrors of nuclear warfare.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><br \/>\r\n<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nobel Prize 2024 Economy Economic Sciences\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The 2024 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded to Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James A. Robinson for their research on the aftermath of colonization and its role in perpetuating global inequality, particularly in nations plagued by corruption and dictatorship. The laureates explored the crucial impact of societal institutions on a nation\u2019s prosperity. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vajiram-prod.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Nobel_Prize_2024_Economy_Economic_Sciences_b7805cd784.webp\" alt=\"Nobel Prize 2024 Economy Economic Sciences.webp\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Importance of Societal Institutions: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The awardees emphasize how a poor rule of law and exploitative institutions hinder growth, while strong, inclusive institutions contribute to prosperity.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Model for Political Transformation: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Their research introduces a model with three key components:<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Conflict Over Resource Allocation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Power struggles between elites and the masses.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Mass Mobilization as a Threat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: The potential for the masses to challenge elites.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Commitment Problem<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: The need for elites to cede power to the masses for stability and progress.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Persistent Disparities in Prosperity: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Their work sheds light on the persistent disparities in prosperity among nations, mainly due to the type of societal institutions in place.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>European Colonization and Institutional Legacy: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">By examining the impact of colonial-era institutions, they illustrate how the legacy of European colonization still shapes modern economic systems.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nobel Prize 2024 UPSC PYQs<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p><b>Question 1:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> 'RNA interference (RNAi)' technology has gained popularity in the last few years. Why?<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It is used in developing gene-silencing therapies.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It can be used in developing therapies for the treatment of cancer.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It can be used to develop hormone replacement therapies.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It can be used to produce crop plants that are resistant to viral pathogens.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Select the correct answer using the code given below. <\/span><b>(UPSC Prelims 2019)<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(a) 1, 2 and 4<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(b) 2 and 3<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(c) 1 and 3<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><b>Answer: (a)<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p><b>Question 2: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Nobel Prize in Physics of 2014 was jointly awarded to Akasaki, Amano, and Nakamura for the invention of Blue LEDs in the 1990s. How has this invention impacted the everyday life of human beings? <\/span><b>(UPSC Mains 2021)<\/b><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Nobel Prize 2024 recognized breakthroughs in medicine, physics, chemistry, literature, peace, and economics honoring work in gene regulation, AI, protein design, historical prose, nuclear disarmament, and institutional economics.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":4360,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,173],"tags":[13,40],"class_list":{"0":"post-4359","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-upsc-science-and-technology-notes","8":"category-quest-level-3","9":"tag-nobel-prize-2024-winners-list","10":"tag-quest"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4359","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4359"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4359\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19299,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4359\/revisions\/19299"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4359"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4359"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4359"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}