{"id":7107,"date":"2026-04-08T10:05:28","date_gmt":"2026-04-08T04:35:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/?p=7107"},"modified":"2026-04-10T12:05:32","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T06:35:32","slug":"geography-notes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/geography-notes\/","title":{"rendered":"UPSC Geography Notes 2026, Topic wise, Download\u00a0PDF"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Geography Notes for UPSC by Vajiram and Ravi is a great resource, offering vast coverage of all the key topics for the Geography section of the UPSC CSE 2026. It provides in-depth insights into Indian and world geography, as well as physical, human, and economic geography, making it a valuable resource for aspirants.\u00a0 Keep reading the article to get the download link for Geography Notes for UPSC PDF.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2><b>UPSC Geography Notes<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Geography is a crucial subject for the UPSC Exam 2026 having a vast syllabus to cover. UPSC Geography Notes are an excellent resource to build that foundation, as they offer concise and reliable content that is prepared by the subject expert. The topics covered, such as Physical Geography, Human Geography, Environmental Geography, and Indian Geography, are central to both the UPSC Prelims and Mains exams.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2><b>UPSC Geography<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Geography plays a significant role in both the UPSC Prelims and Mains Exams including the Earth's physical features and complex interactions between human society and the environment. For effective UPSC preparation, Geography has two major components, Physical Geography and Human Geography. Students must develop a solid foundation with the basics from NCERTs and strengthen their knowledge with the right study material which is UPSC Geography Notes by Vajiram and Ravi.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h3><b>Indian Geography - Geography of India notes<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Understand India\u2019s diverse geography with detailed notes on physiographic divisions, mountain ranges, plateaus, and natural resources. Explore essential topics like glaciers, passes, and vegetation to strengthen your UPSC preparation with ease.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Indian Geography - Geography of India notes<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Physiography of India - Major Physiographic divisions and their significance<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rock System in India<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Deccan Trap<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mountain Ranges in India<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Himalayas<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Western Ghats<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Aravalli Range<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Plateaus in India - Peninsular plateau<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Deccan Plateau<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/chota-nagpur-plateau\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Chota Nagpur Plateau<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/malwa-plateau\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Malwa Plateau<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Islands of India<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Andaman and Nicobar Islands<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mountain Passes in India - major passes and their significance<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Glaciers in India - Major glaciers and their significance<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lakes in India<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Natural Vegetation of India<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/soils-of-india\/\" target=\"_blank\">Soils of India - Types and Significance<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Northern Plains\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Deserts<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/largest-state-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Largest State in India<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>Climate of India<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Explore the diverse climate of India, from the dynamic Indian Monsoon to the impactful Western Disturbances. Understand how these climatic patterns shape the country's weather and influence agriculture, biodiversity, and daily life.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Climate of India<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Indian Monsoon\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/western-disturbances-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Western Disturbances<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>Drainage system of India - River systems in India<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Explore the diverse drainage systems of India, including the Indus, Ganga, and Brahmaputra river systems, peninsular rivers like Krishna and Godavari, drainage patterns, and key river interlinking projects shaping India's water network.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Drainage system of India - River systems in India<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Drainage Patterns<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Indus River System - Indus and its tributaries<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ganga River System - Ganga and its tributaries<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Brahmaputra River System - Brahmaputra and its tributaries<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Peninsular river system<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Krishna River\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Godavari River\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Interlinking of Rivers - River interlinking projects in India<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>The Universe - Origin and its Composition<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Explore the mysteries of the universe, from the Big Bang Theory and solar system formation to Earth's evolution, motion, and time zones. Dive into celestial phenomena like comets, asteroids, the Kuiper Belt, and the Oort Cloud.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/the-universe-origin-and-its-composition\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>The Universe - Origin and its Composition<\/strong><\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/big-bang-theory\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Big Bang Theory<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Solar System<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Origin and Evolution of Earth<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Motion of Earth - Rotation and Revolution<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/latitudes-and-longitudes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Latitude, Longitude and Time Zone<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Comets<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/asteroid\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Asteroid - Formation, Characteristics and Asteroid Belt<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kuiper Belt<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Oort Cloud<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>Interior of the Earth Sources and Structure<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Explore the Earth's interior and its dynamic processes. Delve into geomagnetism, plate tectonics, continental drift, earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic activity. Learn about rocks, seafloor spreading, palaeomagnetism, and more for UPSC exam preparation.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/interior-of-the-earth\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Interior of the Earth Sources and Structure<\/strong><\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Geomagnetism - Earth's Magnetic Field<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Van Allen Radiation Belt<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/continental-drift-theory\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Continental Drift Theory<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sea Floor Spreading\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/paleomagnetism\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Paleomagnetism<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/convection-current-theory\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Convection Current Theory<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Plate Tectonics<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Earthquake\u00a0<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/tsunami\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Tsunami<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Volcano<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rocks - Igneous, Metamorphic and Sedimentary<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>Geomorphology<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Discover the dynamic processes shaping Earth's surface. This section covers essential topics like weathering, erosion, mass movements, landform evolution, and soil components, providing a solid foundation for your UPSC journey.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/geomorphology\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Geomorphology<\/strong><\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Weathering\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Erosion\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mass Movement\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Landforms and their Evolution\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Soil- Components<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>Climatology<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Explore key climatology topics, including atmospheric composition, solar radiation, weather systems, jet streams, climatic regions, El Ni\u00f1o, and more. Strengthen your understanding of geographical concepts essential for excelling in the UPSC Exam 2026.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Climatology<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/composition-and-structure-of-atmosphere\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Atmosphere Composition and Structure<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Solar Radiation, Heat Balance and Temperature<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Atmospheric Circulation and Weather Systems<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Planetary Winds<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Local Winds<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Jetstream<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Geostrophic Wind<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Climatic Regions of World\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cryosphere<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">El Nino and La Nina\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Water in the atmosphere<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Types of Clouds<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Types of Rainfall<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Acid Rain<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>Forests in India - Types, Characteristics and Examples<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Explore the diverse forest types of India, their distinct characteristics, and notable examples. Gain insights into evergreen and tropical deciduous forests, their role in agriculture, and land use, and their significance in India's ecological framework.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/types-of-forests-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Forests in India - Types, Characteristics and Examples<\/strong><\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Evergreen Forest<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tropical Deciduous Forest<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Agriculture-Land Use\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>Oceanography<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Explore the scientific study of oceans, encompassing ocean currents, tides, and marine deposits. Learn about polymetallic nodules, ocean acidification, and the Deep Ocean Mission, emphasizing their critical role in resource management and environmental sustainability.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/oceanography\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Oceanography<\/strong><\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/ocean-currents\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Ocean Currents<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tides<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Oceanic Deposits - Marine Resources and their significance<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Polymetallic Nodules<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/ocean-acidification\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Ocean acidification<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/deep-ocean-mission\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Deep ocean mission<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>Economic Geography<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Examine the foundation of economic geography, focusing on India's natural resources, including forests, water, and minerals. Explore the significance of dams, industries, transportation, communication networks, major ports, national highways, and the coastal states shaping India's economy.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Economic Geography<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Natural Resource\u00a0<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Forest Resources - Importance of forest and its resources<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/dams-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Dams in India<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Water Resources in India<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mineral Resources\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Industries and Industrial regions\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Transport and Communication<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">National Highways in India<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/major-ports-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Major Ports in India<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/coastal-states-of-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Coastal States of India<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>Human Geography<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Analyze the dynamics of human geography, focusing on population, migration trends, and India's demography. Explore settlement patterns, urbanization processes, and their role in shaping the socio-economic landscape of the nation.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/human-geography\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Human Geography<\/strong><\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Population and Migration<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Demography in India<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Settlement Patterns and Urbanization<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><b>Natural Vegetation of India<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Discover the rich diversity of India's natural vegetation, ranging from tropical rainforests to alpine flora. Understand their ecological significance, regional distribution, and the critical role they play in sustaining biodiversity and environmental balance.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/natural-vegetation-of-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Natural Vegetation of India<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vajiram &#038; Ravi&#8217;s Geography Notes are great for UPSC preparation, giving a clear understanding of Geography. Check topic-wise notes\u00a0&#038;\u00a0download\u00a0PDF<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":18682,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[621,622,10,620],"class_list":{"0":"post-7107","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-upsc-geography-notes","8":"tag-geography-notes","9":"tag-geography-notes-for-upsc","10":"tag-upsc","11":"tag-upsc-geography-notes"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7107"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7107\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22749,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7107\/revisions\/22749"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7107"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}