UPSC Prelims 2023 Question:

‘Invasive Species Specialist Group’ (that develops Global Invasive Species Database) belongs to which one of the following organizations?

Learn the characteristics of Invasive Species Specialist Group below.

Explanation:

The Global Invasive Species Database was developed and is managed by the Invasive Species Specialist Group’ of the Species Survival Commission of the International Union for Conservation of Nature. It was developed as part of the global initiative on invasive species led by the erstwhile Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP) in 2000. The GISD over the past two years has been redesigned with support from the Abu Dhabi Environment Agency, the Italian Ministry of Environment and ISPRA - the Institute for Environmental Protection and Research, Italy.

Invasive Species Specialist Group

The ISSG is a global network of experts working to address invasive species issues. It was established in 1994 as a specialist group within the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

The ISSG has three main objectives:

• To raise awareness about the ecological, social, and economic impacts of invasive species.
• To build the capacity of individuals and organizations to manage and control invasive species.
• To facilitate collaboration among experts, policymakers, and stakeholders to develop effective strategies and policies for invasive species prevention, early detection, and management.

The ISSG carries out various initiatives and programs to achieve its objectives, including:

• The Global Invasive Species Database (GISD): A comprehensive online resource that provides information on invasive species, their impacts, and management strategies.
• Guidelines and best practices: The ISSG develops guidelines and best practices for invasive species management, control, and eradication.
• Capacity building workshops and training programs: The ISSG conducts capacity building workshops and training programs to enhance the knowledge and skills of professionals involved in invasive species management.
• Policy and advocacy: The ISSG actively engages in policy discussions and advocacy efforts at regional and global levels.
• The ISSG plays a vital role in addressing the global threat of invasive species. Its work helps to protect native ecosystems, biodiversity, and human livelihoods.
  
  

Therefore, option (1) is the correct answer.