INS Nirdeshak

INS Nirdeshak is the second ship under the Survey Vessel (Large) Project of the Indian Navy, built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata.

INS Nirdeshak
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About INS Nirdeshak:

  • INS Nirdeshak is the second ship under the Survey Vessel (Large) Project of the Indian Navy.
  • It is designed to conduct hydrographic surveys, assist in navigation, and support maritime operations.
  • It is built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata.
  • It reflects India’s commitment to Aatmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India) with over 80% indigenous content.
  • Legacy: INS Nirdeshak represents the reincarnation of the erstwhile INS Nirdeshak, which served the Indian Navy for 32 years with distinction until its decommissioning on December 19, 2014.
    • The name ‘Nirdeshak’, meaning ‘Pathfinder’, signifies its role in charting the seas with precision.

Key Specifications:

  • Displacement: Approx. 3400–3800 tons.
  • Length: 110 meters.
  • Speed: Capable of achieving speeds exceeding 18 knots.
  • Endurance: Can remain at sea for over 25 days.
  • Propulsion:
    • It is driven by two marine diesel engines.
    • It is equipped with fixed-pitch propellers.
  • Construction Technology:
    • Built using ‘Integrated Construction’ technology.
    • Adheres to standards of the Indian Register of Shipping (IRS).
  • State-of-the-Art Equipment: INS Nirdeshak is equipped with advanced hydrographic and oceanographic survey systems to conduct precise underwater mapping:
    • Hydrographic Data Acquisition and Processing Systems.
    • Advanced Satellite-Based Navigation and Communication Systems.
    • Sub-surface Sensors for detailed underwater terrain charting.
    • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) and Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs).
  • These technologies enable high-accuracy hydrographic surveys, making the vessel a key asset for the Navy.

Q1. What is INS Vikrant?

It is India’s first indigenously designed and manufactured aircraft carrier and has been designed in-house by the Indian Navy’s Warship Design Bureau and constructed by M/s Cochin Shipyard Limited.

News: How INS Nirdeshak, to be commissioned soon, is set to enhance maritime dominance of Indian Navy in Indian Ocean Region- The Week

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