Dayanand Saraswati

Swami Dayanand Saraswati was a philosopher, social leader and founder of the Arya Samaj.

Dayanand Saraswati

About Dayanand Saraswati:

  • Swami Dayanand Saraswati was a philosopher, social leader and founder of the Arya Samaj, a reform movement of Vedic dharma.
  • He established the Arya Samaj on April 7, 1875, in Bombay — with 10 principles that are beautifully based purely on God, soul and nature.
  • This organisation brought about immense changes in the religious perceptions of Indians.
  • He was the first to give the call for Swaraj as “India for Indian” in 1876.
  • He preached ‘Universalism’, and not any specific caste.
  • He introduced a complete overhaul of the education system and is often considered one of the visionaries of modern India.
  • The Dayanand Anglo Vedic schools came into existence in 1886 to realize the vision of Swami Dayanand Saraswati.
  • The first DAV School was established in Lahore with Mahatma Hansarj as the headmaster.
  • One of his most influential works is the book Satyarth Prakash, which contributed to the Indian independence movement.
  • His followers included Sri Aurobindo and S. Radhakrishnan.

 


Q1) What is the philosophy of Sri Aurobindo?

Sri Aurobindo’s philosophy of life is based on an experienced integralism. It is a synthesis of idealism, realism, naturalism and pragmatism

Source: PM to inaugurate the year-long celebrations commemorating the 200th birth anniversary of Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati on 12th February
 

Latest UPSC Exam 2025 Updates

Last updated on November, 2025

→ Check out the latest UPSC Syllabus 2026 here.

→ Join Vajiram & Ravi’s Interview Guidance Programme for expert help to crack your final UPSC stage.

UPSC Mains Result 2025 is now out.

UPSC Notification 2026 is scheduled to be released on January 14, 2026.

UPSC Calendar 2026 is released on 15th May, 2025.

→ The UPSC Vacancy 2025 were released 1129, out of which 979 were for UPSC CSE and remaining 150 are for UPSC IFoS.

UPSC Prelims 2026 will be conducted on 24th May, 2026 & UPSC Mains 2026 will be conducted on 21st August 2026.

→ The UPSC Selection Process is of 3 stages-Prelims, Mains and Interview.

UPSC Result 2024 is released with latest UPSC Marksheet 2024. Check Now!

UPSC Prelims Result 2025 is out now for the CSE held on 25 May 2025.

UPSC Toppers List 2024 is released now. Shakti Dubey is UPSC AIR 1 2024 Topper.

UPSC Prelims Question Paper 2025 and Unofficial Prelims Answer Key 2025  are available now.

UPSC Mains Question Paper 2025 is out for Essay, GS 1, 2, 3 & GS 4.

UPSC Mains Indian Language Question Paper 2025 is now out.

UPSC Mains Optional Question Paper 2025 is now out.

→ Also check Best IAS Coaching in Delhi

Vajiram Content Team
Vajiram Content Team
UPSC GS Course 2026
UPSC GS Course 2026
₹1,75,000
Enroll Now
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
₹2,45,000
Enroll Now
UPSC Mentorship Program
UPSC Mentorship Program
₹65000
Enroll Now
UPSC Sureshot Mains Test Series
UPSC Sureshot Mains Test Series
₹25000
Enroll Now
Prelims Powerup Test Series
Prelims Powerup Test Series
₹13000
Enroll Now
Enquire Now