Barilius imphalensis

Barilius imphalensis Latest News

A new species of freshwater fish, named Barilius imphalensis, has been recently discovered in the Imphal River in Manipur.

About Barilius imphalensis

• It is a new species of freshwater fish.
• It was discovered in the Imphal River, Manipur.
• The fish has been locally named “Ngawa” in the Meitei language.
• The fish belongs to the Danionidae family and the subfamily Chedrinae—popularly known as danionid fishes—recognized for their vibrant patterns and ecological significance.
• It is endemic to the Imphal River and differs markedly from its known relatives across India and Southeast Asia.
• Its habitat consists of clear, shallow waters—typically 3 to 5 feet deep—characterized by gravel and cobble beds, and lined with riverbank vegetation.
• It stands out for several distinctive features, including the absence of barbels (sensory whisker-like organs), a series of short blue vertical bars on its body, and the presence of tiny tubercles (small bumps) on its snout and jaw. 
• The fish also displays a complete lateral line with 41 scales—important for detecting movement and vibration in the water.

Source: NEN

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