Balirajgarh site

Balirajgarh site in Bihar under ASI excavation; key findings from Sunga to Pala periods highlight its role as ancient Videha centre and rich heritage significance.

Balirajgarh Site
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Balirajgarh site Latest News

Recently, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has begun excavation at Bihar’s historic Balirajgarh site.

About Balirajgarh site

  • Location: It is located in the Madhubani district of Bihar.
  • It holds great mythological and historical significance, with local folklore identifying it as the capital of the legendary King Bali.
  • It is believed that this site served as a major administrative hub of the ancient Videha Kingdom.
  • In 1938 Archeological Survey of India declared the site of national importance under the Ancient Monuments Preservation Act of 1904.
  • Previous Excavation: it has been excavated in five phases from 1962 to 2014.
  • During excavation, antiquities of five phases of cultural periods, namely Northern Black soil, Sunga, Kushan,Gupta and later Pala period were discovered. 

What is the Archaeological Survey of India?

  • It is a premier organisation for archaeological research and protection of the tangible heritage of the nation. 
  • It was established in 1861 by Sir Alexander Cunningham, with its headquarters in New Delhi. 
  • After independence, it was established as a statutory body under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958 (AMASR Act).
  • The prime concern of ASI is the maintenance of ancient monuments, archaeological sites, and remains of national importance. 
  • Besides, it regulates all archaeological activities in the country as per the provisions of the AMASR Act. 
  • It also regulates the Antiquities and Art Treasure Act, 1972.
  • Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Culture, Government of India

Source: IE

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