Biotransformation Technology

Biotransformation technology is a process which alters the state of plastics and makes them biodegradable.

Biotransformation Technology
Table of Contents

About Biotransformation Technology:

  • Biotransformation technology is a process which alters the state of plastics and makes them biodegradable.
  • The technology would digest the plastic packaging waste naturally with the help of microbes without leaving behind any microplastics.
  • It ensures that plastic which escaped refuse streams is fully biodegraded in the natural environment.

What is the Process involved? 

  • Plastics made using this technology are given a pre-programmed time during which it looks and functions like conventional plastics.
  • After expiry and exposure to the external environment, it self-destructs and biotransforms into bioavailable wax.
  • This wax is then consumed by microorganisms, converting waste into water, CO2, and biomass.
  • The technology attacks the crystalline and amorphous region of the polymer structure, rapidly turning it into a wax-like material.
  • This wax-like material is no longer plastic and is not harmful to the environment

 


Q1) What are Microbes?

Microbes are tiny, single-celled organisms that cannot be seen with the human eye. They are also referred to as microscopic organisms because a microscope is the only way to see them. They account for roughly 60% of all living things on earth.

Source: Explained | What is Biotransformation technology

Update Icon
Latest UPSC Exam 2026 Updates

Date IconLast updated on June, 2026

UPSC Prelims Result 2026 is now out.

UPSC IFoS Prelims Result 2026 is now out.

→ Enroll in Vajiram & Ravi’s UPSC Mains Test Series 2026 for structured answer writing practice, expert evaluation, and exam-oriented feedback.

→ Join Vajiram & Ravi’s UPSC Mentorship Program 2026 for personalized guidance, strategy planning, and one-to-one support from experienced mentors.

→ Join Vajiram & Ravi’s UPSC Mentorship Program 2027 for personalized guidance, strategy planning, and one-to-one support from experienced mentors.

UPSC Prelims Provisional Answer Key 2026 out for GS Paper 1 and CSAT.

UPSC Prelims Question Paper 2026 Out, Download GS Paper 1 PDF conducted on 24th May 2026.

UPSC Mains 2026 will be conducted from 21st August 2026 onwards, and UPSC Prelims 2027 will be held on 23rd May 2027.

UPSC Final Result 2025 is now out.

→ UPSC has released UPSC Toppers List 2025 with the Civil Services final result on its official website.

Anuj Agnihotri secured AIR 1 in the UPSC Civil Services Examination 2025.

UPSC Notification 2026 & UPSC IFoS Notification 2026 is now out on the official website at upsconline.nic.in.

UPSC Calendar 2027 has been released.

→ Check out the latest UPSC Syllabus 2026 here.

→ The UPSC Selection Process is of 3 stages-Prelims, Mains and Interview.

Shakti Dubey secures AIR 1 in UPSC CSE Exam 2024.

→ Also check Best UPSC Coaching in India

Vajiram Content Team
Vajiram Content Team
UPSC GS Course 2026
UPSC GS Course 2026
₹1,80,000
Enroll Now
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
₹2,45,000
Enroll Now
UPSC Mentorship Program
UPSC Mentorship Program
₹85000
Enroll Now
UPSC Sureshot Mains Test Series
UPSC Sureshot Mains Test Series
₹19000
Enroll Now
Prelims Powerup Test Series
Prelims Powerup Test Series
₹14000
Enroll Now
Enquire Now