Cantor’s Giant Softshell Turtle

Cantor's Giant Softshell Turtle spends most of its life buried and motionless, with only their eyes and mouth protruding from the sand.

Cantor's Giant Softshell Turtle
Table of Contents

About Cantor’s Giant Softshell Turtle

  • It is also known as the Asian giant softshell turtle and the frog-faced softshell turtle.
  • It is a species known for its rarity and secretive nature.
  • It spends most of its life buried and motionless, with only their eyes and mouth protruding from the sand.
  • It surfaces only twice a day to take a breath and capture their prey by sit-and-wait strategy using an element of surprise.
  • These turtles are primarily carnivores (piscivores) feeding on fish, crustaceans, and mollusks.
  • Distribution: It is found in eastern and southern India, Bangladesh, Burma, Thailand, Malaysia, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, eastern and southern China.
  • Habitat: They inhabit inland, slow-moving, freshwater rivers, lakes, streams, and estuaries.
  • Conservation status
    • IUCN: Critically endangered
    • CITES: Appendix II
    • Wildlife Protection Act,1972 : Schedule I 
  • Threats: Habitat destruction has made it disappear from much of its environment. They are also heavily harvested by locals for meat.

Q1) What is CITES?

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora is an international agreement between governments. It aims to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of the species.

Source: First-ever nesting report of incredibly rare giant softshell turtle

Update Icon
Latest UPSC Exam 2026 Updates

Date IconLast updated on August, 2026

UPSC Mains 2026 will be conducted on 21st, 22nd, 23rd, 29th and 30th August 2026.

→ Check out the latest UPSC Syllabus 2026 here.

UPSC Mains Admit Card 2026 is expected to be released in early August at upsc.gov.in or upsconline.nic.in

→ Enroll in Vajiram & Ravi’s UPSC Mains Test Series 2026 for structured answer writing practice, expert evaluation, and exam-oriented feedback.

→ Go through the UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers to enhance your preparation.

→ Download UPSC Mains Essay Paper 2025, UPSC Mains GS Paper-I 2025, UPSC Mains GS Paper-II 2025, UPSC Mains GS Paper-III 2025, UPSC Mains GS Paper-IV 2025, UPSC Mains English (Compulsory) Paper 2025, UPSC Mains Hindi (Qualifying) Paper 2025 here.

→ UPSC has released UPSC Toppers List 2025 with the Civil Services final result on its official website.

UPSC Calendar 2027 has been released.

→ Also check Best UPSC Coaching in India

UPSC GS Course 2026
UPSC GS Course 2026
₹1,80,000
Enroll Now
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
₹2,45,000
Enroll Now
UPSC Mentorship Program
UPSC Mentorship Program
₹85000
Enroll Now
UPSC Sureshot Mains Test Series
UPSC Sureshot Mains Test Series
₹29500
Enroll Now
Prelims Powerup Test Series
Prelims Powerup Test Series
₹14000
Enroll Now
Enquire Now