Gharcholas Saree

Table of Contents☰

About Gharcholas Saree:

It is also known as Ghatchola and Gharcholu which has finest bandhani work of Gujarat
It has traditionally been used for years in Gujarati weddings.
The name ‘Gharchola’ means ‘Outfit for Home’, which symbolizes a newly wedded bride joining her new home.
Features
- It is woven on Cotton or Silk fabric in large checks of using Silk and Zari threads.
- This is further colored in Bandhani or tie & dye technique. These checkered patterns are filled with small golden motifs of peacocks, lotus, human figures, and floral designs.
- These are traditionally crafted in auspicious colours such as red, maroon, green, and yellow, which hold special significance in Hindu customs.
- A Gharchola Saree with 12 squares is known as ‘Bar Bagh’, while the one with 52 squares is known as ‘Bavan Bagh’.
- The designs often incorporate symbols of fertility and prosperity, such as the kalash and the paan.
- In recent times weavers are infusing modern designs and techniques into their gharcholas, blending tradition with contemporary appeal.
Gharchola saris are sourced from generational clusters of artisans in Gujarat, who have been preserving and passing down this intricate craft for centuries.
This is the 27th GI tag that Gujarat has received.

Q1: What is Geographical Indications (GI tag)?

These are signs used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess distinctive qualities, reputation, or characteristics attributable to that place of origin. GI tags serve as intellectual property rights that identify a product’s unique geographical source, providing legal protection and preventing unauthorised use.

News:Gujarat’s ‘Gharcholas’ receive GI tag