Gobind Sagar Lake

Gobind Sagar Lake Latest News

Himachal Pradesh is diversifying its tourism sector with the first-ever island tourism project at the Gobind Sagar Lake in Bilaspur district, which is likely to be operational soon.

About Gobind Sagar Lake

• It is a manmade reservoir located in the Bilaspur district of Himachal Pradesh.
• The lake is named after Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth and last Sikh guru, who spent some time in the region during his military campaigns. 
• It was created by the construction of the Bhakra Dam on the Sutlej River in the 1950s and 1960s. 
• One of the world’s highest gravity dams, the Bhakra Dam is perched at an elevation of 225.5 m above its lowest foundations.
• Gobind Sagar reservoir is 90 k.m. long and encompasses an area of approximately 170 sq. k.m.
• It is one of the deepest man-made lakes in the world. 
• It is surrounded by lush green hills and the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas.
• It is also the third-largest in the country concerning the storage of water. 
• To maintain the level of water, the flow of river Beas was channelized to Gobind Sagar by the Beas-Sutlej link, which was accomplished in 1976. 
• It helps in supplying water for irrigation to the states of Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan, significantly benefiting agriculture in the region.
• Flora and Fauna:
  • In 1962, the lake was recognized as the ‘waterfowl refuge.’
  • Even today, the lake is home to many species of birds and animals like Panther, Wolf, Chausinga, Sambar, Hyena, Sloth bear, Nilgai, Chinkara, and wild boar. 
  • It is home to fifty species and sub-species of fishes, namely Tor Putitora (Mahasheer), Labeo Dero (Gid), Mystus Seenghala (Singhara), and mirror carp.

News: IE

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