Yamuna River

Yamuna River is the major tributary of the Ganges River

Yamuna River
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Yamuna River Latest News

A large-scale effort to clean the heavily polluted River Yamuna commenced recently, guided by a four-pronged strategy, aimed to restore the river within three years.

About Yamuna River

  • Yamuna River (also known as Jumna) is the major tributary of the Ganges River. 
  • Origin: It rises in the high Himalaya, in the Yamunotri Glacier, at the height of 4,421 meters. 

Yamuna River Course

  • The 1,376 km long Yamuna flows solely through India, crossing three states: Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana.
  • After rising in the high himalayas, it flows in a southerly direction swiftly through the Himalayan foothills and, exiting Uttarakhand, onto the Indo-Gangetic Plain, along the border between Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana state to the west. The Eastern and Western Yamuna canals are fed from the river at that point.
  • The Yamuna then passes Delhi, where it feeds the Agra Canal.
  • South of Delhi, and now wholly within Uttar Pradesh, it turns southeastward.
  • Near Prayagraj (Allahabad), after a course of about 855 miles (1,376 km), the Yamuna joins the Ganges River. 
  • The confluence of the two rivers is an especially sacred place to Hindus and is the site of annual festivals as well as the Kumbh Mela, which is held every 12 years.

Yamuna River Tributaries

  • Near Dehradun, the capital city of Uttarakhand, the Yamuna is joined by its biggest tributary, the Tons River.
  • The Chambal River is Yamuna’s biggest tributary on the right.
  • Other important tributaries of the Yamuna include the Hindon, Sarda, and Giri rivers on the right and Betwa and Sindh on the left.

Yamuna River FAQs

Q1. Where is the Yamuna River located?

Ans. The Yamuna River is located in northern India, flowing through states like Uttarakhand, Haryana, Delhi, and Uttar Pradesh.

Q2. Which city is beside Yamuna River?

Ans. Several cities are situated beside the Yamuna River, including Delhi, Agra, and Allahabad (Prayagraj).

Q3. What is the joining place of Ganga and Yamuna called?

Ans. The joining place of the Ganga and Yamuna rivers is called the Triveni Sangam, located in Prayagraj (Allahabad), Uttar Pradesh.

Source: BS

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