Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram

Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) is a child health scheme for screening and treating diseases, defects, and deficiencies in children, now expanded with digital tracking and wider coverage.

Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram
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Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram Latest News

Recently, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare released the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) 2.0 Guidelines.  

About Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram

  • It was launched in February, 2013 under the National Rural Health Mission. 
  • It is a program to improve the overall quality of life of children and provide comprehensive care to all the children in the community.
  • Target Group: This program involves screening of children from birth to 18 years of age for four Ds- Defects at birth, Diseases, Deficiencies and Development delays.
  • Under this programme, its screening spans 32 common health conditions for early detection and free treatment and management, including surgeries at tertiary level.
  • Major strategies followed are
    • Comprehensive newborn screening – at delivery points to screen birth defects of the newborn
    • Community screening at the Anganwadi and Government schools for children in the age group 0 -18 years in convergence with Ministry of Women and Child Development and Ministry of Education
    • Screening of the newborns/infants by ASHA through the HBNC/HBYC program as a part of Early Childhood Development
    • Therapeutic management of the identified children at the District Early Intervention Centres (DEIC)

Key Feature of RBSK 2.0

  • It has expanded screening scope, covering a wider range of conditions including,
    • Developmental disorders, mental health issues, behavioural concerns, lifestyle risks, risk factors for non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and hypertension, and additional conditions like kidney disorders, 
  • It has introduced digital health cards, real-time data systems, and integrated platforms for tracking, monitoring and service delivery.

Source: PIB

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Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram FAQs

Q1. Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram was launched under which scheme?+

Q2. RBSK provides child health screening for which age group?+

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