Ru-Soam Bridges

Ru-Soam Bridges is a cane bridge built by the Lepcha community in Sikkim, especially in the Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve. Read more about Ru-Soam Bridges, Structural Features, Uses, Latest News.

Ru-Soam Bridges
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Ru-Soam Bridges Latest News

UNESCO has partnered with the Sikkim government to document the indigenous engineering known as Ru-Soam.

About Ru-Soam Bridges

  • It is a cane bridge built by the Lepcha community in Sikkim, especially in the Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve.
  • In the Lepcha language, ‘Ru’ means cane or rattan, while ‘Soam’ refers to a bridge.
  • Materials Used: It is crafted from locally available materials such as bamboo, cane, and wood.
  • Structural Features
    • It consists of two parallel canes called soamgyang. The soamgyang are tied to trees on the two ends, ensuring that the bridge remains suspended.
    • A ru-soam contains swinging cane loops called ahool.
    • Bamboos, or soamgur, are used to make the deck of the bridge.
    • The bridges can be 100 metres long, and two or three people can cross them at a time
  • This engineering practice reflects a sophisticated understanding of ecological balance and structural resilience.
  • The Ru-Soam cane bridges are not relics of the past; they are living expressions of engineering ingenuity.

Source: NIE

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