Rwanda

Rwanda is a landlocked East African country in the Great Rift Valley, famed as the “Land of a Thousand Hills.” Capital: Kigali. Read more about Rwanda, Location, Capital, Geographical Features, Latest news

Key Facts about Rwanda
Table of Contents

Rwanda Latest News

Recently, the Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science & Technology said India is ready to deepen its engagement with Rwanda in emerging technologies, innovation ecosystems and next-generation sectors including AI, biotechnology, and nuclear energy.

About Rwanda

  • Location: It is a landlocked country located south of the equator in east-central Africa.
  • It is part of the Great Rift Valley region of Africa.
  • It is often referred to as the “land of a thousand hills”, Rwanda’s landscape is mostly hilly and mountainous. 
  • Borders: It shares a border with the four nations of Burundi, Tanzania, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 
  • Capital: Kigali
  • Population: The Hutu and Tutsi ethnic groups make up most of the country’s population. 

Geographical Features of Rwanda

  • Major Moutain Ranges: Albertine Rift and Virunga.
  • Highest Peak: Mount Karisimbi which is 4,507 m tall. 
  • Major Rivers: Two major African rivers, the Nile and the Congo, flow through Rwanda. 
  • Other major rivers are Kagera, Nyabarongo, Ruzizi, Luhwa, and Akanyaru.
  • Lake: Lake Kivu which is located on the western border of the country with DRC.
  • Natural Resources: Rwanda has a few deposits of gold, tin ore, tungsten ore, and methane.

Source: PIB

Update Icon
Latest UPSC Exam 2026 Updates

Date IconLast updated on August, 2026

UPSC Mains 2026 commenced on 21st August 2026 and will continue through 30th August 2026, as per the official examination schedule.

UPSC Mains Question Paper 2026 is out now for Essay & GS Paper 1, 2, 3 & 4.

UPSC Mains GS Paper 1 2026 is out now.

UPSC Mains GS Paper 2 2026 is out now.

UPSC Mains GS Paper 3 2026 is out now.

UPSC Mains GS Paper 4 2026 is out now.

UPSC Mains Indian Language Paper & English Compulsory Paper are out now.

→ Check out the latest UPSC Syllabus 2026 here.

UPSC Mains Admit Card 2026 is now out.

→ Enroll in Vajiram & Ravi’s UPSC Mains Test Series 2027 for structured answer writing practice, expert evaluation, and exam-oriented feedback.

→ Join Vajiram & Ravi’s UPSC Mentorship Program 2027 for personalized guidance, strategy planning, and one-to-one support from experienced mentors.

→ Go through the UPSC Mains Previous Year Papers to enhance your preparation.

→ Download UPSC Mains Essay Paper 2025, UPSC Mains GS Paper-I 2025, UPSC Mains GS Paper-II 2025, UPSC Mains GS Paper-III 2025, UPSC Mains GS Paper-IV 2025, UPSC Mains English (Compulsory) Paper 2025, UPSC Mains Hindi (Qualifying) Paper 2025 here.

→ UPSC has released UPSC Toppers List 2025 with the Civil Services final result on its official website.

UPSC Calendar 2027 has been released.

→ Also check Best UPSC Coaching in India

Rwanda FAQs

Q1. What is the capital of Rwanda?+

Q2. Which ethnic group is the majority in Rwanda?+

Tags: prelims pointers rwanda upsc current affairs upsc prelims current affairs

UPSC GS Course 2027
UPSC GS Course 2027
₹1,80,000
Enroll Now
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
₹2,45,000
Enroll Now
UPSC Mentorship Program
UPSC Mentorship Program
₹69000
Enroll Now
UPSC Sureshot Mains Test Series
UPSC Sureshot Mains Test Series
₹27000
Enroll Now
Prelims Powerup Test Series
Prelims Powerup Test Series
₹14000
Enroll Now
Enquire Now