Sulphur

Sulphur (S) is a non-metal found in pure form and as sulphate or sulphide minerals, naturally abundant in Earth’s crust. Read more about Sulphur, Properties, Uses, Latest News

Sulphur
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Sulphur Latest News

The West Asia conflict disrupts supply chains, deeper shocks emerge and Sulphur may not grab headlines like oil, but it quietly powers industry and agriculture.

About Sulphur

  • Sulphur (identified by the letter S) is a non-metallic chemical element.
  • It can be found as a pure element or as sulphate or sulphide minerals. 
  • It occurs naturally in the environment and is believed to be the thirteenth most abundant element in the earth’s crust.
  • Properties
    • In its pure form, sulfur is a tasteless, odorless, brittle solid with a pale yellow color.
    • It’s a poor conductor of electricity that doesn’t dissolve in water.
    • It combines directly with almost all the elements with the exception of gold, platinum and the noble gases.
  • In India it is mainly found in Puga Valley (Jammu & Kashmir), Barren Island of Bay of Bengal, Andhra Pradesh Kerala and Himachal Pradesh

Uses of Sulphur

  • Sulphur is an essential raw material for many chemical industries and is essentially used for the production of sulphuric acid.
    • Sulphuric acid is a strong mineral acid which is used in ore processing, fertilizer manufacturing, oil refining, waste water processing and chemical synthesis. 
  • The powdered form of sulphur produced by sublimation process is generally used in rubber vulcanisation, agricultural dusts, pharmaceutical products and stock feeds.
  • Sulphur is used as a light-generating medium in the rare lighting fixtures known as “sulphur lamps”.
  • Sulphur compounds are also used in detergents, fungicides, dyestuffs and agrichemicals.

Source: IE

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Sulphur FAQs

Q1. What is the color of pure Sulphur?+

Q2. What is the atomic number of Sulphur?+

Tags: prelims pointers sulphur upsc current affairs upsc prelims current affairs

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