Nyishi Tribe

Key Facts about Nyishi Tribe

Nyishi Tribe Latest News

Researchers named Begonia neelamorum after the Neelam clan of the Nyishi tribe, whose members helped them navigate rugged terrain and locate the plant during a difficult expedition.

About Nyishi Tribe

  • The Nyishi are the largest ethnic group in Arunachal Pradesh.
  • In Nishi, their traditional language, Nyi refers to “a man” and the word shi denotes “a being”, which combined together refers to a civilized human being. 
  • Geographical Distribution: They are concentrated in eight districts of Arunachal Pradesh, East Kameng, Pakke Kesang, Papum Pare, Lower Subansiri, Kamle, Kra Daadi, Kurung Kumey, and Upper Subansiri.
  • Occupation: The Nyishi support themselves with slash-and-burn agriculture and hunting and fishing. 
    • Along with agriculture and allied activities, the Nyishis are experts in handicrafts such as weaving, cane and bamboo works, pottery, blacksmith, wood carving, carpentry, etc.
  • Festivals: The Nyishi celebrates three major festivals, namely, Boori-Boot (February), Nyokum (February), and Longte (April).
  • Society
    • Polygymy is prevalent among the Nyishi.
    • They trace their descent patrilineally and are divided into several clans.
    • One striking feature of Nyishi society is that it is neither based on a caste system nor stratified into classes, except for a loose type of social distinction which is not determined by birth or occupation. 
    • Nyishis consider women the source of peace, progress and prosperity.

Source: TOI

Nyishi Tribe FAQs

Q1: Nyishi tribe is mainly found in which state?

Ans: Arunachal Pradesh

Q2: Boori Boot Yullo is celebrated in which month?

Ans: February

Roselle Crop

Roselle Crop

Roselle Crop Latest News

In Odisha’s Malkangiri district, the indigenous crop Roselle is helping tribal communities adapt to climate change. 

About Roselle Crop

  • Roselle's scientific name is Hibiscus sabdariffa belongs to the Malvaceae family.
  • It is locally known as Bhenda Dal and has long been cultivated by tribal communities in Odisha’s Malkangiri district.
  • It thrives on rainfed uplands with minimal inputs and can grow on marginal land with relatively little water.
  • It is being cultivated in warm countries particularly in the Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, India, Cuba, Central America, California, Florida, Egypt.
  • It is valued as both food and medicine.
  • Nutritional Value: The tender leaves are cooked as saag or combined with pulses and vegetables, lending a distinctive sour flavour to everyday meals.
  • Health Benefits: It contains vitamin C, anthocyanins, flavonoids, polyphenols, iron, calcium and dietary fibre. The deep red colour of the flower cups comes from anthocyanins, powerful antioxidants that help protect the body against oxidative stress.

Source: DTE

Roselle Crop FAQs

Q1: Roselle belongs to which plant family?

Ans: Malvaceae

Q2: What is the Botanical name of Roselle ?

Ans: Hibiscus sabdariffa

Yemen

Yemen

Yemen Latest News

Recent Houthi rebels’ attacks on gov’t forces hint that a major battle in Yemen is brewing.

About Yemen

  • Location: It is situated at the south-western corner of the Arabian Peninsula in Western Asia. 
  • Borders: It shares its border with Saudi Arabia (North) and Oman (East).
  • Coastline & Strategic Importance
    • Red Sea (West), Gulf of Aden, Arabian Sea, and Guardafui Channel (South).
    • Yemen is strategically located at the entrance of the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait. The strait links the Indian Ocean to the Red Sea via the Gulf of Aden. 
  • Capital City: Sanaa

Geographical Features of Yemen

  • Climate: It lies in the border zone between two main weather patterns: the regular northerly winds (from the Mediterranean basin) and the southwest monsoon winds.
  • Highest Point: Yemen’s highest point is Jabal an Nabi Shu’ayb at 3,760 m. 
  • Desert: Rub’ Al Khali Desert.
  • There are no perennial lakes and rivers

Source: TH

Yemen FAQs

Q1: Yemen is bordered by which sea to the west?

Ans: Red Sea

Q2: Yemen shares land border with which countries?

Ans: Saudi Arabia and Oman

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