Question

UPSC Prelims 2017 Question:

Recognition of Prior Learning Scheme’ is sometimes mentioned in the news with reference to

  1. 1. Certifying the skills acquired by construction workers through traditional channels.
  2. 2. Enrolling the persons in Universities for distance learning programmes.
  3. 3. Reserving some skilled jobs to rural and urban poor in some public sector undertakings.
  4. 4. Certifying the skills acquired by trainees under the National Skill Development Programme.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1: Certifying the skills acquired by construction workers through traditional channels.

Detailed Solution

Explanation: 

  • The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) launched Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) in the year 2015. This Scheme was further extended in the year 2016.

  • The objective of this Skill Certification Scheme was to enable a large number of Indian youth to take up industry-relevant skill training that will help them in securing a better livelihood.

  • Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) is a component of the PMKVY Scheme. RPL largely refers to an assessment process used to evaluate a person's existing skill sets, knowledge and experience gained either by formal, non-formal or informal learning. Significant features of RPL are as follows:
  • No fee is charged from a candidate for participating in the RPL program
  • RPL recognizes the value of learning acquired outside a formal setting and provides a government certificate for an individual’s skills
  • Every successfully certified candidate receives INR 500
  • Candidate receive exposure to concepts of digital and financial literacy
  • Candidates receive an accidental insurance coverage for three years at free of cost.

Therefore, option (1) is the correct answer.

Subject: Polity | Government Schemes and Policies(pol)

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