Kinzhal Missile, Features, Range, Significance, Latest News

Why in News

Russia’s Su-57 fighter aircraft is in focus as Moscow pushes to enhance its capabilities with advanced missiles, including the Kinzhal, R-37 and Kh-69.
The development highlights Russia’s efforts to strengthen its fifth-generation air-combat and long-range strike capabilities.
It is also significant for India due to its defence cooperation with Russia and interest in advanced fighter aircraft and missile technologies.

Kinzhal Missile

• The Kh-47M2, nicknamed “Kinzhal” (Dagger), is a nuclear-capable, Russian air-launched ballistic missile.
• It was one of six “next generation” weapons unveiled by Russian President Putin during a speech in March 2018.
• Features:
  • The Kinzhal can reach speeds of up to Mach 10 (12,350 km/hr).
  • It can carry both conventional and nuclear warheads with a payload of up to 480 kg and a thermonuclear option with a 10-50 kt warhead.
  • It has a reported range of 1,500-2,000 km.
  • The Kinzhal has a length of 8 m, a body diameter of 1 m, and a launch weight of approximately 4,300 kg.
  • It is designed to be launched from MiG-31 fighter jets at altitudes of about 18 km (59,000 ft).
  • This missile maneuvers during all stages of its flight to overcome hostile air defense systems.

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