Question
The Tropic of Cancer does NOT pass through which of the following state?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3: Odisha
Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Odisha.
The Tropic of Cancer (23½° N latitude) is an important line of latitude that marks the northernmost point where the Sun can be directly overhead at noon. It passes through eight Indian states, making it a significant topic in geography and competitive examinations.
- Latitude: 23½° N (23.5° North)
- The Tropic of Cancer divides India into nearly two equal halves.
- It passes through the following 8 states from west to east:
- Gujarat
- Rajasthan
- Madhya Pradesh
- Chhattisgarh
- Jharkhand
- West Bengal
- Tripura
- Mizoram
- It is the northernmost latitude where the Sun's rays fall vertically at noon during the June Solstice (around 21 June).
- The Tropic of Cancer plays an important role in influencing India's climate, seasons, and distribution of solar energy.
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