Question

How many biodiversity hotspots are present in India?

1. 4
2. 13
3. 27
4. 9

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1: 4

Detailed Solution

The correct answer is 4.

India is home to 4 global biodiversity hotspots, recognized for their exceptionally rich biodiversity and high levels of endemic species that are under significant threat. These hotspots are:

Himalaya
Indo-Burma
Western Ghats and Sri Lanka (the Indian part is the Western Ghats)
Sundaland (represented in India by the Nicobar Islands)

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