Question

A solar eclipse occurs when

1. the moon comes between the sun and the earth
2. the earth comes between the sun and the moon
3. the sun comes between the earth and the moon
4. the sun, the moon and the earth are not in the same line

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1: the moon comes between the sun and the earth

Detailed Solution

The correct answer is the moon comes between the sun and the earth.

A Solar Eclipse is a natural astronomical phenomenon that occurs when the Moon passes between the Sun and the Earth, blocking sunlight partially or completely. This alignment happens only during a New Moon phase and only during specific periods called eclipse seasons, which occur twice every year. As the Moon’s orbit is tilted by about 5° relative to Earth’s orbit around the Sun, solar eclipses do not occur every month.

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