Question
The largest island in the world is
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2: Greenland
Detailed Solution
The correct answer is Greenland.
Greenland is the largest island in the world. Located in the North Atlantic Ocean, it is surrounded by water and is known for its vast ice-covered landscape and Arctic climate.
- An island is a piece of subcontinental land completely surrounded by water. Smaller islands are often called islets, cays, keys, or kerries.
- Greenland is the world's largest island, covering an area of approximately 2,130,800 sq. km.
- It is famous for its extensive tundra, massive glaciers, and the Greenland Ice Sheet, which covers most of the island.
- Although Greenland is an autonomous territory, it remains part of the Kingdom of Denmark. Its home-rule government manages most internal affairs, while Denmark is responsible for foreign affairs and defence.
- The majority of Greenland's population consists of the Inuit, the indigenous people of the Arctic region.
- The capital and largest city of Greenland is Nuuk.
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