Who wrote the song "Vande Matram”?

The correct answer is Bankim Chandra Chatterjee.

Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay wrote the song “Vande Matram.” It was originally composed in Sanskrit and Bengali and was first published in his novel Anandamath in 1882.

About Vande Matram

150 Years of Vande Mataram is a nationwide commemorative initiative celebrating the enduring legacy and patriotic spirit of Vande Mataram, India’s National Song. More than a song, it became a powerful expression of national consciousness and served as a rallying cry for freedom fighters during India’s struggle for independence.

On 1 October, the Union Cabinet approved countrywide celebrations marking 150 years of Vande Mataram. The initiative aims to reconnect citizens, particularly youth and students, with the song’s original revolutionary spirit and its historic contribution to the freedom movement.

The celebrations seek to honour the timeless message of Vande Mataram and strengthen its place in the hearts of future generations. In 2026, Har Ghar Tiranga is being dedicated to the spirit of 150 Years of Vande Mataram, bringing together patriotism, pride in the Tiranga, and love for the motherland embodied by the National Song.

About Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

• Bankim Chandra Chatterjee was not just a novelist but also a poet, journalist, and intellectual voice of his time.
• As a member of the Brahmo Samaj, he advocated for social and religious reforms aimed at addressing issues within contemporary Hindu society.
• Widely regarded as the father of modern Bengali literature, his writings combined literary excellence with social consciousness.
• His philosophical works captured the socio-political environment of the era, inspiring the growth of Indian nationalism.
• While deeply influenced by European literature and philosophy, his narratives remained rooted in Indian culture, often drawing from Hindu mythology and history.