E-Passports Latest News
India has joined over 120 nations in issuing biometric e-passports, offering enhanced security, faster immigration, and global compliance.
About e-Passports
- An e-passport (electronic or biometric passport) is an upgraded version of the traditional passport. It combines a conventional booklet with an embedded Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) chip and antenna in the back cover.Â
- This chip securely stores the holder’s personal and biometric data, including:
- Name, date of birth, passport number, and other demographic details
- Biometric facial data and fingerprints
- Digital signature for secure authentication
- Security Features of E-Passports
- RFID Chip & Antenna:Â Stores encrypted personal and biometric data, making unauthorized access or tampering extremely difficult.
- Basic Access Control (BAC):Â Stops unauthenticated access to the chip by restricting scanning equipment to only authorized devices.
- Passive Authentication (PA):Â Authenticates stored information and identifies tampering.
- Extended Access Control (EAC):Â Introduces an additional layer of security to biometric data such as fingerprints.
- Public Key Infrastructure (PKI):Â Digitally signs the data, ensuring authenticity and preventing forgery or unauthorized data changes.
- Benefits of E-Passports
- Enhanced Security:Â Strong protection against forgery, duplication, and identity theft due to encrypted biometric data and digital signatures.
- Faster Immigration:Â Automated e-gates and digital verification reduce manual checks and waiting times at airports.
- Global Acceptance:Â Compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standards ensures smooth travel and easier visa processing worldwide.
- Privacy:Â New e-passports no longer print the residential address on the last page; it is stored digitally and accessible only to authorised officials.
E-Passports FAQs
Q1. Is the e-passport launched in India?
Ans. Yes, India has started issuing e-passports to its citizens.
Q2. What is an e-passport?
Ans. An e-passport is a passport with an embedded electronic chip that securely stores your personal and biometric details.
Q4. What is the cost of e-passport in India?
Ans. The cost is ₹1,500 for a 36-page passport and ₹2,000 for a 60-page passport for adults.
Source:Â TOI