Chautal

Chautal

Chautal Latest News

Recently, the Prime Minister of India’s welcoming ceremony in Trinidad and Tobago included a performance of the traditional Bhojpuri Chautal.

About Chautal

  • Chautaal, also called Chartaal or Chowtaal, is a rhythmic framework composed of 12 beats.
  • It is traditionally used to accompany Dhrupad and Dhamar styles of singing and instrumental performances.
  • It is a rhythmic cycle used in North Indian classical music, particularly in Hindustani classical music.
  • The name “Chautal” means “four claps,” referring to its vibhag or division structure.
  • One school of thought contends that it consists of four vibhags of 4, 4, 2, and 2 matras respectively.
  • There is another school which suggests that the structure of Chautal is the same as Ektal.  Therefore, it would be viewed as six vibhags of two matras each.
  • It is strongly linked to the pakhawaj tradition; this has profound practical and theoretical implications. 
  • It is performed in a very heavy, powerful manner which is in sharp contrast to the more delicate style of the tabla. 

Source: ITV

Chautal FAQs

Q1: What is pakhawaj used for?

Ans: It is the percussion instrument most commonly used in the dhrupad style of Indian classical music and less often used as a rhythm accompaniment for various other sub-forms of music and dance performances

Q2: What does Drupad mean in music?

Ans: Dhrupad is one of the oldest and most traditional genres of Hindustani classical music. It originated in North India and was traditionally performed in temples and royal courts.

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