Chitons

Chitons

Chitons Latest News

A groundbreaking new study published recently reveals that chitons grow teeth that aren’t just hard; they're harder than stainless steel, zirconium oxide, and even human enamel.

About Chitons

  • They are flattened, bilaterally symmetrical marine invertebrates. 
  • Chitons belong to the phylum Mollusca (along with sea snails, sea slugs, and bivalves).
  • Chitons occur only in marine habitats. They are worldwide in distribution but most abundant in warm regions.
  • The approximately 600 species are usually placed in the class Placophora, Polyplacophora, or Loricata.

Chitons Features

  • Chitons are usually oval in shape. 
  • They vary in appearance and can be found in shades of grey and brown, red, green, and pink.
  • On the dorsal (upper) surface is a row of eight overlapping plates surrounded or covered by a tough girdle. 
  • Chitons use a large, flat foot for creeping along and clinging to rocks; they also have a well-developed radula (filelike structure) with which to scrape algae and other plant food from rocks. 
  • On either side of the foot is a groove containing the gills.
  • About 5 cm (2 inches) is the maximum length of most chitons.
  • Chitons are very flexible and can fit snugly into rock crevices or curl into a ball when detached. 
  • They can also adhere so firmly to rocks that they may be injured when pried loose.
  • Life span typically ranges from a few years to 20 years.
  • Most are nocturnal in habit.

Source: TOI

Chitons FAQs

Q1: Chitons belong to which phylum?

Ans: Chitons belong to the phylum Mollusca.

Q2: What is the typical maximum length of most chitons?

Ans: 5 cm (2 inches)

Q3: The lifespan of chitons typically ranges from how many years?

Ans: Life span of chitons typically ranges from a few years to 20 years.

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