Saunders’s Tern Latest News
Recently, Saunders’s Tern was sighted at Adyar Estuary in Chennai.
About Saunders’s Tern
- Saunders’s terns (Sternula saundersi) are a small, ground-nesting marine bird species.
- It is a species of bird in the family Laridae.
- It is sparsely resident along the shores of the north-western Indian Ocean.
- Geographical Range of Saunders’s terns : Saunders’s terns breeds in Red Sea and Persian Gulf to islands between India and Sri Lanka; apparently winters mainly Seychelles to Maldives and Cocos (Keeling) Island.
- Habitat: This species occupies a variety of coastal areas: estuaries, shallow tropical and subtropical inshore waters, tidal lagoons, and harbors.
- Food: Its diet comprises many kinds of marine animals, such as small fish, crustaceans, and mollusks.
- It nests on the ground up to 2 km inland on uncovered sandy sites, shingles, or dried mud.
- Breeding Season: The breeding season for the Saunders’s tern is between March and June.
- Conservation Status of Saunders’s terns : Least Concern ( IUCN Red List).
Key Facts about the Adyar Estuary
- It is formed by the Adyar River at the point at which the river meets the Bay of Bengal.
- It lies between Santhome beach in the north and Elliots Beach in the south.
Source: TH
Saunders’s Tern FAQs
Q1: What is the largest tern species in the world?
Ans: The regal Caspian Tern
Q2: Which country borders the Red Sea?
Ans: Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Sudan, Eritrea and Djibouti
