Niger River

Niger River

Niger River Latest News

An accident involving a boat carrying passengers on the Niger River in north-central Nigeria has killed at least 26 people recently.

About Niger River

  • It is the principal river of western Africa. 
  • With a length of 4,200 km, it is the third longest river in Africa, after the Nile and the Congo.
  • In West Africa, it’s the longest and largest river and is nicknamed the “Boomerang River” due to its serpentine shape.
  • Course
    • It takes one of the most unusual routes of any major river.
    • It rises in Guinea, just 240 kilometers from the Atlantic Ocean, but the river runs away from the sea into the Sahara Desert. 
    • It then takes a sharp right turn near Mali’s Timbuktu city.
    • It flows through Mali, Niger, Benin, and Nigeria, and empties into the Atlantic Ocean via the Niger Delta. 
  • Niger Delta:
    • It is located in southern Nigeria, where the Niger River meets the Atlantic Ocean (Gulf of Guinea).
    • It is the largest river delta in Africa and features the fifth largest mangrove forest on Earth.
  • The Niger passes through virtually all of the vegetational zones of western Africa, including grasslands, rainforests, and swamps. 
  • The Niger River Basin covers 7.5 percent of the African continent, and its main tributary is the Benue River.
  • The northern part of the river, known as the Niger Bend, is an important area because it is the closest major river and source of water to the Sahara desert.
  • The Niger Valley is sparsely settled. The largest cities are Bamako in Mali, Niamey in Niger, and Onitsha in Nigeria.

Source: HT

Niger River FAQs

Q1: In which country does the Niger River originate?

Ans: It rises in Guinea.

Q2: What is the total length of Niger River?

Ans: 4,200 k

Q3: Which river is the main tributary of the Niger River?

Ans: Benue River

Q4: Name three cities situated along the Niger River?

Ans: The largest cities are Bamako in Mali, Niamey in Niger, and Onitsha in Nigeria.

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