Diethylene Glycol (DEG)

Diethylene Glycol

Diethylene Glycol Latest News

At least 14 children in India's Madhya Pradesh died after consuming Coldrif syrup, found to contain a toxic contaminant, diethylene glycol (DEG).

About Diethylene Glycol

  • Diethylene glycol (also known as 2,2-oxydiethanol and diglycol) is a clear, colourless, odourless liquid with the formula C4H10O3.
  • It is soluble both in water and in many organic compounds and has hygroscopic properties which makes it a useful industrial chemical.
  • It is primarily used in industrial applications such as antifreeze, brake fluids, and solvents. 
  • It is not intended for human consumption. 
  • When ingested, DEG is metabolised in the body into toxic compounds that can cause severe kidney damage, leading to acute kidney injury, anuria (inability to urinate), and death. 
  • Symptoms of poisoning can include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and lethargy, often progressing rapidly to renal failure.

Source: TOI

Diethylene Glycol FAQs

Q1: What is Diethylene Glycol (DEG)?

Ans: Diethylene glycol (also known as 2,2-oxydiethanol and diglycol) is a clear, colourless, odourless liquid with the formula C4H10O3.

Q2: Diethylene Glycol (DEG) is primarily used in which industry?

Ans: It is primarily used in industrial applications such as antifreeze, brake fluids, and solvents.

Q3: What happens when Diethylene Glycol (DEG) is ingested by humans?

Ans: It is metabolised into toxic compounds that cause severe kidney damage.

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